Background:
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) represent a class of broad and diversified endogenous RNAs that regulate gene expressions in eukaryotes.
Hsa_circ_006675
has been proven as an important circRNA molecule in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), however, its function still remains elusive. This study aims to discuss the biofunctions of
hsa_circ_0066755
in NPC.
Methods:
We detected the expression levels of
hsa_circ_0066755
in NPC patients by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), and the corresponding ROC curves were plotted. Functional experiments including CCK-8, colony formation, Transwell assay and Xenograft experiment were conducted. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to seek miRNAs which might have binding sites with
hsa_circ_0066755
. Luciferase reporter assays were finally carried out to verify the binding sites.
Results:
We found significant increases of
hsa_circ_0066755
in the plasma and tissues of the patients. Moreover, its levels were positively correlated with clinical staging (
P
=0.019). The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis showed that the area under the curves (AUCs) of tissue and plasma
hsa_circ_0066755
for distinguishing NPC from non-cancerous controls were 0.8537 and 0.9044, respectively. Both tissue and plasma
hsa_circ_0066755
testing presented a comparable diagnostic accuracy to the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Our in-vitro experiment showed that the overexpression of
hsa_circ_0066755
facilitated the growth, proliferation, clone formation, invasion and migration of CNE-1 NPC cells, while its down-regulation showed completely opposite effects. The xenograft experiment showed that exogenous
hsa_circ_0066755
could significantly enhance the in-vivo tumorigenic ability of CNE-1 cells. Rescue assay further confirmed
hsa_circ_0066755
as a tumor facilitator by sponging
miR-651
.
Conclusions:
Collectively, this study reported for the first time that
hsa_circ_0066755
played a role of oncogene in NPC and could be used as an effective diagnostic marker for NPC, and that
hsa_circ_0066755
/
miR-651
axis also involved in the progression of NPC.
Our study presents a prediction model that incorporates the mammographic features of tumor size, non-spiculated mass and calcification extent, which can potentially be used to preoperative predict breast cancer HER2-enriched subtype. Advancesinknowledge: Mammographic features can noninvasively visualize breast tumor phenotype characteristics.
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