Potassium‐ (PIBs) and sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) are emerging as promising alternatives to lithium‐ion batteries owing to the low cost and abundance of K and Na resources. However, the large radius of K+ and Na+ lead to sluggish kinetics and relatively large volume variations. Herein, a surface‐confined strategy is developed to restrain SnS2 in self‐generated hierarchically porous carbon networks with an in situ reduced graphene oxide (rGO) shell (SnS2@C@rGO). The as‐prepared SnS2@C@rGO electrode delivers high reversible capacity (721.9 mAh g−1 at 0.05 A g−1) and superior rate capability (397.4 mAh g−1 at 2.0 A g−1) as the anode material of SIB. Furthermore, a reversible capacity of 499.4 mAh g−1 (0.05 A g−1) and a cycling stability with 298.1 mAh g−1 after 500 cycles at a current density of 0.5 A g−1 were achieved in PIBs, surpassing most of the reported non‐carbonaceous anode materials. Additionally, the electrochemical reactions between SnS2 and K+ were investigated and elucidated.
Porous carbon has attracted extensive attentions as the electrode material for various energy storage devices considering its advantages like high theoretical capacitance/capacity, high conductivity, low cost and earth abundant inherence....
Anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is usually presumed to be absent in pristine graphene due to its diamagnetism. In this work we report that a gate-tunable Hall resistance Rxy can be...
<p></p><p>Porous
carbon has attracted extensive attentions as the electrode material for various
energy storage devices considering its advantages like high theoretical
capacitance/capacity, high conductivity, low cost and earth abundant inherence.
However, there still exists some disadvantages limiting its further
applications, such as the tedious fabrication process, limited metal-ion
transport kinetics and undesired structure deformation at harsh electrochemical
conditions. Herein, we report a facile strategy, with calcium gluconate firstly
reported as the carbon source, to fabricate ultrathin porous carbon nanosheets.
<a>The as-prepared Ca-900 electrode delivers excellent K-ion
storage performance including high reversible capacity (430.7 mAh g<sup>-1</sup>),
superior rate capability (154.8 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at an ultrahigh current
density of 5.0 A g<sup>-1</sup>) and ultra-stable long-term cycling stability
(a high capacity retention ratio of ~81.2% after 4000 cycles at 1.0 A g<sup>-1</sup>).
</a>Similarly, when being applied in Zn-ion capacitors, the Ca-900 electrode
also exhibits an ultra-stable cycling performance with ~90.9% capacity retention
after 4000 cycles at 1.0 A g<sup>-1</sup>, illuminating the applicable potentials.
Moreover, the origin of the fast and smooth metal-ion storage is also revealed
by carefully designed consecutive CV measurements. Overall, considering the
facile preparation strategy, unique structure, application flexibility and
in-depth mechanism investigations, this work will deepen the fundamental
understandings and boost the commercialization of high-efficient energy storage
devices like potassium-ion/sodium-ion batteries, zinc-ion batteries/capacitors and
aluminum-ion batteries.</p><br><p></p>
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