Background: Children under five years are in the golden growth and development period; however, an excellent nutritional status must support optimal growth and development. The nutritional status of children under five years needs special attention. An overview of the nutritional status of children in a region is the first step to determine the factors that affect the nutritional status of children under five in that region. Method: This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Results: The results showed that children under five aged 0 – 23 months were 35.47%, while those aged 24-59 months were 64.53%, boys were 52.95%, and girls were 47.05%. Children under five years with inferior nutritional status (index weight/age) of 2.63%, children with nutritional status of stunting (index for height/age) of 12.57%. Children with a malnutrition status (index weight/height) of 2.41%. Conclusion: The problem of stunting and wasting nutrition is still found in the work area Puskesmas Cipadung. These problems can arise due to poor parenting and lack of nutritious food intake due to parents' low education and income level.
Pelayanan makanan rumah sakit memegang peranan penting dalam proses perawatan pasien selama dirawat di rumah sakit dengan menyediakan makanan yang bergizi. Model layanan makanan rumah sakit semakin berubah untuk memenuhi indikator kinerja utama dalam kesehatan, sehingga pengukuran manfaat layanan makanan yang komprehensif sangat penting. Pelayanan makanan rumah sakit juga menjadi faktor penentu kepuasan pasien. Kepuasan pasien tentunya mempengaruhi indikator kinerja dan capaian rumah sakit. Tujuan literature review ini untuk mengetahui faktor kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan makanan di rumah sakit. Literature review dalam artikel ini menggunakan prinsip Bagan Alur PRISMA. Artikel diambil dari database online: PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan GoogleScholar. Sebanyak 120 artikel diperoleh berdasarkan penelusuran. Setelah melalui proses seleksi dan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, diperoleh 15 artikel yang layak untuk direview. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas makanan (rasa, tekstur, penampilan, variasi, dan kebersihan) dan kualitas pelayanan makanan (sistem pelayanan makanan, peralatan makan, sikap dan kinerja staf) merupakan faktor-faktor kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan makanan di rumah sakit. Kualitas makanan dan kualitas pelayanan makanan merupakan faktor kepuasan pasien, sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi dan evaluasi secara berkala.
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