Low-field
nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has been widely applied
in the oil industry as a noninvasive technique for rock analysis.
There are many organic compounds, such as kerogen, in unconventional
shale resources. However, it is difficult to evaluate solid organic
matter in shales using common NMR techniques. Previous work has shown
the use of a solid echo on shale samples provides more information
than the standard T
1–T
2 method with spin echo. But for multiple homonuclear
dipolar coupling present in shales, solid echo is less efficient.
We propose a new multimagic-echo sequence for T
1 and T
1–T
2 measurements. The magic echo and standard T
1 and T
2 measurement technologies
are combined to provide a more complete evaluation of hydrogen-containing
shale sample components. Compared with other measurements, magic-echo
measurements provide more signal of organic matters in shale samples.
The additional signal is contributed by homonuclear dipolar coupling
in organic matter. The partial least-squares regression (PLSR) method
is used to analyze the relationships between organic geochemical properties
and T
1–T
2 correlation data. The results presented here show that the T
1–T
2 peak
distributions provided by magic-echo NMR agree well with the organic
geochemical properties of shales. This method should make the NMR
measurement of shales for the detection of organic matter a common
technique.
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