By embedding a free function into a compatible zero curvature equation, we propose a lattice hierarchy with the free function which still admits zero curvature representation. It is interesting that the hierarchy can reduce the Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy, the Volterra hierarchy and a new hierarchy by properly choosing the embedded function. Moreover, the new hierarchy is integrable in Liouville's sense and possess multi-Hamiltonian structure.

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In this paper we further improve the modified extended tanh-function method to obtain new exact solutions for nonlinear partial differential equations. Numerical applications of the proposed method are verified by solving the improved Boussinesq equation and the system of variant Boussinesq equations. The new exact solutions for these equations include Jacobi elliptic doubly periodic type,Weierstrass elliptic doubly periodic type, triangular type and solitary wave solutions

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