The article systematizes theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of the causes of economic threats in the financial sector of the region, reveals the internal and external conditions for the formation of economic threats in the region. The article defines that financial bubbles can have a positive and negative regulatory impact on the real economy. The paper recommends a systematic approach to forecasting and identifying the causes of economic threats in the region, assessing the real cost of capital of organizations, and ensuring the growth of the region's well-being in the long term.

The article systematizes the theoretical and methodological approaches to assessing the economic security of an organization, taking into account the identified advantages and disadvantages. We also highlight the most common indicative method and algorithm for assessing and building a system to ensure economic security. The methodology of conducting a comprehensive assessment of the economic security of an organization is clarified. This is considered in the context of coordinating the strategic, tactical and current security indicators and taking into account certain peculiarities of regional development.

Theoretical approaches to the management of the financial component of the economic security of the region, the concept of "financial security" with the identification of advantages and disadvantages, the author's definition of financial security of the region as the level of development of financial relations and the ability of the financial system of the region to ensure the protection of the interests of participants in these relations from threats, to form the prerequisites and resources for expanded reproduction, economic growth and sustainable socio-economic development of the territory, defined goals, objectives, management algorithm and tools of economic security in the financial sphere of the region.