Zinc oxide powders made by mechanical high-energy grinding have been investigated using the methods of scanning electron microscopy, thermal nitrogen desorption, and Raman spectroscopy of infrared Fourier spectroscopy. Their structural evolution, including reduction of the average size of crystallites, increase in specific surface area, as well as changes in the number and ratio of adsorption centers, has been demonstrated. The data on the reconstruction of the surface of zinc oxide powders and multiple bond breaking in near-surface areas resulting from long-term dispersion have been presented.
В работе исследована эволюция кислотно-основных свойств поверхности порошков оксида цинка при механическом размоле в аттриторе. Исследование проведено методами адсорбции кислотно-основных индикаторов и рентгеновской фотоэлектронной спектроскопии. Установлены корреляции между результатами, полученными этими методами. Выявлено, что монотонное уменьшение размеров частиц порошков ZnO сопровождается немонотонным изменением кислотно-основных свойств поверхности.
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