В статье приводятся данные о природных условиях обитания, статусе, распространении, численности, морфологии северных оленей таёжной зоны Западной Сибири. Анализируется состояние популяций дикого северного оленя, а также представлены сведения о его миграциях, местах обитания, образе жизни, половозрастной структуре, стадности, размножении, плодовитости, питании, болезнях. Даётся краткое описание состояния оленеводства, приводится характеристика породного состава и морфологических особенностей домашних северных оленей. The article provides data on the natural living conditions, status, distribution, abundance, morphology of reindeer in the taiga zone of Western Siberia. The state of wild reindeer populations is analyzed, as well as information on its migrations, habitats, lifestyle, gender-age structure, herding, reproduction, fertility, nutrition, diseases is presented. A brief description of the state of reindeer husbandry is given, a description of the breed composition and morphological features of domestic reindeer is given.
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