<p>The current research features some elements of the monotown development system. The research objective is a model description of the monotown development system provided by the elements of the innovation infrastructure. The conceptual basis of the work methodology is shaped by the works of S. Parkinson, H. Takeuchi, J. Schumpeter. The results can be applied to solve the problems of Russian monotowns that belong to the category of monotowns with the most difficult economic situation.</p><p>The research resulted in a series of recommendations on the formation of innovative infrastructure for monotowns, which may lead to an increase in the competitiveness of monotowns and to their transition from a category with the most difficult socio-economic situation to a managed risk category. The conclusion is that it is necessary to create an infrastructure for the innovative development of monotowns. It is necessary to set up a resource center for personnel training (a project office for additional education, a center for standardization of qualifications, a methodological center for interaction between educational institutions and monotown organizations). It should involve an information expert and consulting infrastructure (project office of innovation development and entrepreneurship with departments of coach and foresight management, standardization center and the center of investment and innovation development, innovation and communication platform, consortium of business incubators, etc.). The model in question provides an effective management of the socio-economic development of monotowns.</p>
Развитие моногородов в условиях модернизации экономики России является важнейшим аспектом не только развития экономики страны, но и основой социальной стабильности в обществе и факторо м регулирования внутренних миграционных потоков. В статье рассматриваются различия экономического развития регионов, с учетом разных природных условия, обеспеченности инфраструктурой и ресурсами, дана классификация моногородов и сделан сравнительный анализ экономического развития регионов России. Также в статье рассмотрены варианты стратегического развития регионов и моногородов с учетом трендов мировой экономики.
The paper presents the results of theoretical studies to determine the economic essence of digital industrialization. The relevance of this topic is due to: firstly, the importance of industrialization for maintaining and increasing the competitive position of certain territories; secondly, the fact that traditional industrialization does not reflect the possibility of effective use of enterprise digital assets and the potential of the digital ecosystem. All this requires substantiation of the need to introduce into the scientific circulation the concept of “digital industrialization” used in business. To determine the genetic characteristics of this process, as well as the distinctive features of digital and traditional industrialization, general scientific research methods were used (etymological, evolutionary, structural and systemic analysis), as well as an analysis of this concept from the point of view of technical and technological, organizational, economic, institutional and sociocultural approaches. It is proved that digital industrialization is associated with progress and affects changes in four areas: engineering and technology, management, institutions and society. At each stage of the society development, industrialization is based on various critical factors. It was revealed that digital industrialization as a process of industrial transformation has all the signs of consistency. Using the method of comparative analysis, the system parameters of the process under study were investigated: integrity, coverage of many elements, the formation of a hierarchical structure, the development of stable relationships, the integration of all processes. The study made it possible to show the current and potential role and place of digital industrialization in the formation of modern reality, to assess its possibilities of unlimited scaling of obtaining positive effects at all levels of the production system (from the enterprise to the national and global industry).
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