A model of the magnetic structure of diluted iron garnets with non-magnetic ions in the dodecahedral sublattice is presented. Dilution of magnetic iron sublattices is assumed to be selective: in the limiting case, the replacement of iron with non-magnetic ions occurs only in the tetrahedral sublattice. Then iron ions in the octahedral environment have a variable number of nearest magnetic neighbors, that is why, octahedral sublattices are introduced depending on the number of magnetic neighbors. It is shown that this model well describes the magnetic properties of dilute ferrite garnets with compensation point.
Представлена методика измерения поворота плоскости поляризации света в импульсных магнитных полях напряженностью до 40 T с чувствительностью около 0.1 deg. Исследован эффект Фарадея в пленках разбавленных ферритов-гранатов (Lu,Bi) 3 (Fe,Ga,Al) 5 O 12 в диапазоне температур от комнатной до 78 K, включая окрестность температуры компенсации магнитного момента. Показано, что переход к неколлинеарной фазе на магнитной фазовой диаграмме происходит при напряженности магнитного поля более 30 T при комнатной температуре, пороговое поле перехода стремится к нулю при приближении к температуре компенсации магнитного момента. Работа выполнена при поддержке РФФИ (проекты № 16-08-00337 и № 18-52-16006 НЦНИЛ_а), РНФ (проект № 14-19-00760) и программы повышения конкурентоспособности НИЯУ МИФИ.
A variational method with nonlocal trial function is developed for quantum one-dimensional systems. It is applied to the XXZ spin-1/2 chain with an alternating magnetic field. A four-node trial wave function for the fermionic representation of the model is constructed. The results obtained in the model with an extended trial wave function demonstrate a significant increase in the accuracy of the ground state energy in the region of critical behavior compared with the solutions obtained previously. A method for calculation of the spin correlation function are discussed.
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