We conducted a retrospective analysis of 130 dispensary records of women who were on a dispensary examination in the State Medical Institution of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) "Polyclinic No. 1" in Yakutsk in order to study the frequency of arterial hypertension (AH) and its complications in various age groups. The middle age was 49.95±1.18 years. All women underwent the following laboratory and instrumental methods of examination: general blood analysis, general urine analysis, biochemical blood analysis (total cholesterol, glucose, creatinine, urea), tonometry, and electrocardiography. AH was detected in 32 examined patients, which made 24.6 % of the total number of the examined. There was found a moderate positive correlation of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and total cholesterol with age. In the studied group with hypertension, the most common complications were ischemic heart disease -28.1 %, and stroke -1 %. Thus, we revealed the frequency of hypertension according to the results of clinical examination among women of various ages living in the city of Yakutsk: 24.6 %, which is slightly lower than the national average (30.6 %). The earliest manifestations of target organ damage in hypertension are changes in the heart: hypertrophy of the left ventricle, enlargement of the left atrium, various rhythm and conduction disorders. Unlike other authors, we did not find any pronounced shifts and interrelations of hemodynamic and metabolic indicators during medical examination. Consequently, clinical examination of the organized and unorganized population is a necessary measure for the detection of hypertension and cardiovascular complications.

We conducted a retrospective analysis of 130 dispensary records of women who were on a dispensary examination in the State Medical Institution of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) "Polyclinic No. 1" in Yakutsk in order to study the frequency of arterial hypertension (AH) and its complications in various age groups. The middle age was 49.95±1.18 years. All women underwent the following laboratory and instrumental methods of examination: general blood analysis, general urine analysis, biochemical blood analysis (total cholesterol, glucose, creatinine, urea), tonometry, and electrocardiography. AH was detected in 32 examined patients, which made 24.6 % of the total number of the examined. There was found a moderate positive correlation of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and total cholesterol with age. In the studied group with hypertension, the most common complications were ischemic heart disease -28.1 %, and stroke -1 %. Thus, we revealed the frequency of hypertension according to the results of clinical examination among women of various ages living in the city of Yakutsk: 24.6 %, which is slightly lower than the national average (30.6 %). The earliest manifestations of target organ damage in hypertension are changes in the heart: hypertrophy of the left ventricle, enlargement of the left atrium, various rhythm and conduction disorders. Unlike other authors, we did not find any pronounced shifts and interrelations of hemodynamic and metabolic indicators during medical examination. Consequently, clinical examination of the organized and unorganized population is a necessary measure for the detection of hypertension and cardiovascular complications.

Аннотация. Для оценки качества жизни эвенков был использован опросник SF-36, подходящий для использования в общей и клинической популяциях, для сравнения состояния здоровья между популяциями и между заболеваниями. В мировой литературе данные о качестве жизни эвенков по опроснику SF-36 не найдены. Нами изучено качество жизни эвенков, связанное с состоянием здоровья. Для проведения анкетирования взрослого населения с. Жилинда была сформирована репрезентативная по полу и возрасту выборка в количестве 150 человек, из них 69 мужчин (46 %) и 81 женщина (54 %). Средний возраст обследованных женщин составил 43,3±16,6 года, мужчин -41,1±16,4 год. Проведены гендерные сравнения.Опросник содержал следующие разделы: общие сведения, семейный доход, условия жизни, занятость, характер труда, удовлетворенность медицинским обслуживанием. Также была составлена карта