Membranes of pyramid neuron bodies located in CA2 hippocampal area were studied by electron microscopy after gunshot craniocerebral injury. In control group, asynaptic contacts and interneuronal syncytial perforations forming from tight junctions were observed. Contacts and perforations increased in size after trauma. Their number was maximum after severe gunshot injury. They reached their maximal size on days 5-7 after the injury.
The fact that most published data on syncytial cytoplasmic anastomoses are based on the autonomic nervous system in the early postnatal period of development, when many nerve fibers are poorly ensheathed by glia or have no glial sheaths at all, has led to the assumption that these anastomoses do not exist in adults because of the significant development of the glia and glial insulation of individual neurites from each other. We tested this assumption using electron microscopic studies of the caudal mesenteric ganglion in adult cats. A high level of glial ensheathing of neurites was observed. However, syncytial pores were seen between contacting neurites lacking glial sheaths in almost every specimen. This is the first report describing axodendritic synapses with perforations in the presynaptic zone outside the synaptic specializations in the autonomic nervous system. It is suggested that although syncytial cytoplasmic connections are seen in adult animals, they do not contradict the neuron theory.
Information for citation:Krasnova T. V., Alekseeva E. V. Ottsy I deti: problem priobreteniya roditel'skikh prav muzhchinami (na primere zakonodatel'stva Rossii) [Fathers and Sons: Problems of Acquiring Parental Rights by Men (a Case Study of the Russian Legislation)]. Vestnik Permskogo Universiteta. Juridicheskie Nauki -Perm University Herald. Juridical Sciences. 2016. Issue 34. Pp. 426-439. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17072/1995DOI: 10.17072/ -4190-2016
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.