To form a multi-beam radiation pattern, it is proposed to use the axial geometry of acousto-optic interaction in paratellurite. In single frequency mode, the use of this geometry for angular scanning is characterized by a dip in the frequency response. Optimization of a multifrequency radio signal makes it possible to effectively divide laser radiation into several beams, while maintaining the fundamental advantages of axial geometry: minimum crystal size and power consumption
The acousto-optic control of the energy profile of laser radiation is considered. A highly efficient multibeam Bragg diffraction mode with a combination of beams close in angular space, forming an averaged pattern in the form of a single beam, is used. In this case, the two-dimensional intensity profile is realized as a product of two independent one-dimensional profiles. On the basis of a polarization-independent two-coordinate acousto-optic deflector, several profiles (including a close to uniform one) were experimentally obtained with a total efficiency of no less than 85% and a profile change time of about ten microseconds. This method can be used in systems for processing materials with powerful lasers.
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