景观、区域和全球生态 闽南•台湾浅滩渔场二长棘鲷群体景观多样性 蔡建堤,苏国强,马 超,等 (2347) …………………………… 面向土系调查制图的小尺度区域景观分类---以宁镇丘陵区中一小区域为例 卢浩东,潘剑君,付传城,等 (2356) ………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………… 气候变化对华北冬小麦生育期和灌溉需水量的影响 胡摇 玮袁严昌荣袁李迎春袁等 渊圆猿远苑冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 资源与产业生态 基于 蕴酝阅陨 分解的厦门市碳排放强度影响因素分析 刘摇 源袁李向阳袁林剑艺袁等 渊圆猿苑愿冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 可持续生计目标下的生态旅游发展模式要 要 要以河北白洋淀湿地自然保护区王家寨社区为例 王摇 瑾袁张玉钧袁石摇 玲 渊圆猿愿愿冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 荔枝树干液流速率与气象因子的关系 凡摇 超袁邱燕萍袁李志强袁等 渊圆源园员冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 肿腿蜂类寄生蜂室内控害效能评价要 要 要以松脊吉丁肿腿蜂为例 展茂魁袁杨忠岐袁王小艺袁等 渊圆源员员冤 噎噎噎噎 城乡与社会生态 内蒙古草原人类福祉与生态系统服务及其动态变化要 要 要以锡林郭勒草原为例 代光烁袁娜日苏袁董孝斌袁等 渊圆源圆圆冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 基于农业面源污染分区的三峡库区生态农业园建设研究 刘摇 涓袁谢摇 谦袁倪九派袁等 渊圆源猿员冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 野 交通廊道蔓延冶 视角下山地城市典型样带空间格局梯度分析 吕志强袁代富强袁周启刚 渊圆源源圆冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎 学术信息与动态 美国地理学家协会 圆园员源 年会述评 孙然好袁肖荣波 渊圆源缘园冤 噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎噎 期刊基本参数院悦晕 员员鄄圆园猿员 辕 匝鄢员怨愿员鄢皂鄢员远鄢圆愿园鄢扎澡鄢孕鄢 预 怨园郾 园园鄢员缘员园鄢猿园鄢圆园员源鄄 园缘 室室室室室室室室室室室室室室 封面图说院 峰丛洼地石漠化要 要 要峰丛主要分布在云贵高原的边缘部分及桂西尧桂西北地区袁相对高度一般为 圆园园要猿园园皂袁高的 可达 远园园皂 以上遥 在峰丛之间袁岩溶洼地尧漏斗尧落水洞很发育袁常形成峰丛洼地或峰丛漏斗的组合形态遥 峰丛洼地 中的土地相当贫瘠袁由于当地人们依靠这些土地种植庄稼为生袁石漠化的发展趋势已经越来越明显遥 尤其在土地承 载力低尧人口压力大的区域石漠化相当严重袁研究峰丛洼地耕地资源分布尧土地利用强度和石漠化发育状况之间的 机理袁有助于从本质上认识石漠化的发生袁对石漠化治理实施科学指导遥 彩图及图说提供院 陈建伟教授摇 北京林业大学摇 耘鄄皂葬蚤造院 糟蚤贼藻泽援糟澡藻灶躁憎岳 员远猿援糟燥皂 第 34 卷第 9 期 2014 年 5 月 生 态 学 报 Abstract: The complete degradation of litter results from the combined enzyme activities in litter layer and soil layer, and their improvement is helpful to organic matter decomposition and nutrient release. Litter decomposition and the seasonal dynamic of soil鄄litter layer enzyme activities were studied on 30鄄year鄄old P. massoniana forest in Three Gorges Reservoir Area. The results showed that the remaining mass was 59.80% after 540 days decomposition. The decomposition rate was relatively fast during the decomposition 0-180 d, and relatively slow during 180-270 d. The period of 50% mass loss and 95% mass loss was 2. 11 a and 9. 15 a, respectively. The litter layer enzyme activities exhibited a remarkable seasonal dynamics, with the lowest enzyme activity occurring in November and the highest in March for oxidoreductase activity.Polyphenoloxidase activity and peroxidase activity of litter layer in March were 4.60 times and 6.07 times as high as those in
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