This study investigated the nutritional components and physicochemical characteristics of Jerusalem artichoke. The moisture, crude protein, crude fat, crude ash and carbohydrate content of the Jerusalem artichoke were 5.06±0.08, 8.30±0.26, 0.70±0.16, 5.04±0.03, and 80.90%, respectively. The total sugar content of Jerusalem artichoke was 50.48±1.11 mg/g, and the Hunter color space coordinates were L=94.16±0.03, a=0.32±0.01 and b=0.30±0.01. The water binding capacity and water activity of the Jerusalem artichoke were 4.06±0.16 g/g and 0.245±0.005, respectively. The total aminoacid content of the Jerusalem artichoke was 1.337×10 4 mg/kg, and essential amino acid was 2,737 mg/kg. The total free sugar of the Jerusalem artichoke was 4.12%. Linoleic acid (0.21%) was found to be a common fatty acid in the Jerusalem artichoke. Among the minerals, potassium (2,489 mg%) was found to be the most abundant in the Jerusalem artichoke. The total phenol and flavonoid contents were 3.06±0.07 mg GAE/g and 1.89±0.03 mg QE/g, respectively. The vitamin C content of the Jerusalem artichoke was 3.43±0.07 mg%.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.