The purpose of this study was to identify the association between the dietary habits of early childhood and various factors of their parent and child. Methods: The study subjects were 1,506 parents whose child participated in health promotion program for child of a public health center, G Metropolitan city. The data were collected using self-administered questionnaire which composed of socio-demographic characteristics, dietary habits of early childhood and parent's attitude for their child's health and nutrition. The used statistical analyses were chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: Mean ages of children were 6.4 0.7 years. The rates of having a breakfast daily, less ± drinking of carbonated beverage and less eating of fast food among children were 63.4%, 30.9% and 74.2%, respectively. In multiple logistic regression, children s age, mother's occupation, con ' cerns for child s health, concerns for nutritional balance of child's meals and identification of food ' labels were significantly associated with having breakfast daily. And concerns for nutritional balance of child's meals and identification of food labels were significantly associated with less drinking of carbonated beverage. Finally identification of food labels was significantly associated with less eating of fast food. Conclusions: Interest in children s health status, considering the nutrition balance for children's ' meals and reading the food labels on the food were associated with children s dietary habits. There ' fore these results should be considered in nutrition education programs for children s dietary habits. '

Air quality monitoring networks are very important facilities to manage urban air pollution control and to set up an environmental policy. Since air quality monitoring network of Daegu was allocated from 1980s to mid-90s, there is need to reevaluate it and relocated its site. This study was evaluated the position of Daegu air quality monitoring station by unit environmental sensitivity index, grid emission rate, CAI (Comprehensive Air-quality Index) point. The investigation domain covered an area of 16 × 24 km centered at the metropolitan area of Daegu with grid spacing of 2 km. The location of alternative air quality monitoring networks was selected through optimization and quintiles analysis of total score. The result showed that all things considered, new air quality monitoring network need to install grid numbers 10, 28, 36, 37, 46. We also recommand three scenarios of alternative air quality monitoring network when considering unit environmental sensitivity index, emission rate and CAI point.

This study aimed to evaluate and compare the oral health behavior in adults and their oral health status according to their residential area.Methods: The date of 'The fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2012' was analyzed for this study. This study were adults over the age of 18 who participated in interviews with the use of a questionnaire and oral examinations. Of those, 4,273 who met all the variables necessary were selected for the final analysis. The residential areas were categorized into 'metropolitan city', 'city', and 'rural area' based on Dong, Eup and Myon as administrative districts.Results: Adjusted odds ratio of oral health behavior according to residential area, self-recognition of oral health status for subjects in rural areas was 0.75(0.59-0.96), using oral hygiene devices for those in rural areas was 0.75(0.63-0.88). Adjusted odds ratio of oral health status according to residential area, periodontal disease in rural areas was 1.97(1.62-2.41), the necessity of prosthetic treatment in subjects in rural areas was 1.27(1.01-1.60). Conclusion:It was discovered that there was a difference between the oral health behavior and oral health status of adults according to residential area. Therefore, to enhance oral health status, programs for which the characteristics of areas with such differences were considered should be developed and consistent research on strategies to reduce the gaps in the oral health status should be made.

Purpose: The numbers of male nurse were steadily increased. This study was to examine the effects of gender stereotypes (GS) on academic and employment stress among male and female nursing students. Methods: Total 414 nursing students (109 male and 305 female) were sampled from two nursing college in Gwangju. Data collected from March 5th to 17th 2015 by self-reported questionnaires. Descriptive analyses, t-tests, one-way ANOVA, correlation analyses and multiple linear regression

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