2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.10.046
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[ 18 F]-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography in the Diagnosis, Treatment Stratification, and Monitoring of Patients with Retroperitoneal Fibrosis: A Prospective Clinical Study

Abstract: This study shows that [F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography scans could reduce the need for biopsy in patients with retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF). This technique can distinguish cancer from noncancerous RPF, and may be better than blood tests in assessing and monitoring RPF. It also appears to predict a patient's response to steroids, which should allow more individualised treatment.

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Cited by 37 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The : 10.14302/issn.2641-5518.jcci-19 11 Although malignancy can be highly excluded by imaging methods and PET-CT, biopsy is often used to confirm the diagnosis. 12 In our case, the definitive diagnosis was obtained by biopsy after MRI and PET-CT imaging and PET-CT was helpful in the follow-up of the patient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…The : 10.14302/issn.2641-5518.jcci-19 11 Although malignancy can be highly excluded by imaging methods and PET-CT, biopsy is often used to confirm the diagnosis. 12 In our case, the definitive diagnosis was obtained by biopsy after MRI and PET-CT imaging and PET-CT was helpful in the follow-up of the patient.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Our current policy is to offer ureterolysis to patients who are not stent‐free within 6 months of initiating medical treatment. In this regard, PET scanning may be useful in directing treatment decisions; if the RPF is non‐avid or weakly avid then patients are unlikely to respond to steroids and ureterolysis could be offered as a primary treatment . What would also be valuable in this regard would be a clear consensus from patients as to what they would consider successful management in RPF.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The aims have been to accelerate progress in our understanding of the disease and, in particular, to define the principal goals of investigation and treatment, to formulate a classification, to describe a coherent plan of initial investigation, and to understand the best long‐term management of ureteric obstruction. Progress has been made in optimizing initial management and has identified CT‐positron‐emission tomography (PET) as a useful tool in judging both the need for biopsy and whether the patient is likely to respond to steroids . In the present study, we examine the outcomes of ureterolysis and, in so doing, attempt to clarify the role of ureterolysis in the modern management of ureteric obstruction caused by RPF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the fixation does not systematically cross morphological data visualized by the scanner and the MRI, nor the presence of a biological inflammatory syndrome. Functional imaging allows evaluation of the extent of systemic fibrosis, vascular and perivascular lesions [10,27,36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%