“…Lactam structure is an active nucleus in pharmacological activity, [5] Pyrazolone is an active moiety as a pharmaceutical ingredient, especially in the class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents used in the treatment of arthritis and other musculoskeletal and joint disorders. Pyrazolone derivatives were prepared and tested for a variety of biological activities such as antibacterial, [6][7] antidepressant, [8] anticonvulsant, [9][10] antifungal, [11] anticancer, [12] antiviral, [13] anti-inflammatory, [14][15] anti-HIV-1activities etc. [16] Many pyrazolones are known to be used as anti-proliferative agents, [17] protein kinase inhibitors, [18] herbicides, [19] central nervous system (CNS) depressants, [20] antiulcer, [21] antinociceptive [22] and immuno-suppressants.…”