2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0143-4160(03)00026-5
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2-Aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2-APB) antagonises inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-induced calcium release, inhibits calcium pumps and has a use-dependent and slowly reversible action on store-operated calcium entry channels

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Cited by 263 publications
(237 citation statements)
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“…The ryanodine receptor can be inhibited by dantrolene, which is used clinically as a muscle relaxant to block Ca 2+ release from the sarcoendoplasmic reticulum. 2-APB was originally described as an IP3R inhibitor (26), although more recent data have shown that 2-APB is also a potent blocker of capacitative Ca 2+ entry channels independent of its inhibition of the IP3R (27,28). Free cytosolic Ca 2+ can be lowered by incubation with the Ca 2+ chelating agent, BAPTA-AM.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ryanodine receptor can be inhibited by dantrolene, which is used clinically as a muscle relaxant to block Ca 2+ release from the sarcoendoplasmic reticulum. 2-APB was originally described as an IP3R inhibitor (26), although more recent data have shown that 2-APB is also a potent blocker of capacitative Ca 2+ entry channels independent of its inhibition of the IP3R (27,28). Free cytosolic Ca 2+ can be lowered by incubation with the Ca 2+ chelating agent, BAPTA-AM.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intracellular release of ET-1 by photolysis of cET-1 resulted in an increase in [Ca 2+ ] n that was partially blocked by the IP3R inhibitor, 2-APB. However, IP3R inhibitors such as 2-APB and the xestospongins have multiple cellular targets, including IP3R, store-operated Ca 2+ entry (SOC), and SERCA [99,100]. In addition, the effect of 2-APB on SOC is dosedependent: 30-50 μM 2-APB is inhibitory whereas lower concentrations of 2-APB stimulate SOC [101].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to effects of XeC and IP 3 R knockdown, 2-APB abolished spontaneous Ca 2ϩ waves. This effect may occur as a result of nonspecific actions of 2-APB on mitochondria and nonselective cation channels, in addition to IP 3 R inhibition (33). In cultured portal vein smooth muscle cells, IP 3 R2 activation was required for ACh-induced global Ca 2ϩ oscillations, whereas targeting of IP 3 R1 had no effect on these Ca 2ϩ signals (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%