2020
DOI: 10.1039/c9tb02845e
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2D nanostructures beyond graphene: preparation, biocompatibility and biodegradation behaviors

Abstract: The research advances of the preparation, biocompatibility and biodegradation of 2D nanomaterials are introduced. The prospects and challenges of the biomedical applications of 2D nanomaterials are summarized.

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Cited by 49 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Multifunctional nanomaterials integrating therapeutic and imaging modalities have opened a new era in the present therapeutic strategies, namely, theranostics. Two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets, a type of brand-new nanomaterial, which could integrates multiple functionalities of various materials to obtain an ‘all-in-one’ platform is a potential starting point for translational research [ 148 ]. Passi et al designed a multifunctional silk fibroin-based carrier for the delivery of antioxidant and imaging agents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multifunctional nanomaterials integrating therapeutic and imaging modalities have opened a new era in the present therapeutic strategies, namely, theranostics. Two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets, a type of brand-new nanomaterial, which could integrates multiple functionalities of various materials to obtain an ‘all-in-one’ platform is a potential starting point for translational research [ 148 ]. Passi et al designed a multifunctional silk fibroin-based carrier for the delivery of antioxidant and imaging agents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considering these structural and compositional differences, their solubility, biodegradation, and biocompatibility could be different from each other. Presently, the evaluations of in vitro/vivo biocompatibility of these materials are in progress (Wang S. G. et al, 2020). Despite the low toxicities of several types of 2D NMs [e.g., MnO 2 (Gao et al, 2020), g-C 3 N 4 (Liang et al, 2017), and h-BN (Mateti et al, 2018)] exhibited in preliminary investigations, it is too soon to confirm the biosafety of 2D NMs at this stage.…”
Section: Biomedical Applications Of 2d Nanozymes Toxicology Of 2d Nmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the last few decades, inorganic compounds with layered structure such as cationic and anionic clays (Choy, Kwak, Park, Jeong, & Portier, 1999; Choy, Kwak, Jeong, & Park, 2000; Choy, Oh, Park, Shon, & Kim, 2004; Khan & O'Hare, 2002; Ogawa & Kuroda, 1995; Vaccari, 1999), have been extensively studied in various research aspects; for example, flame retardants (Q. Wang, Zhang, Zhu, Guo, & O'Hare, 2012; J. H. Yang et al, 2015), catalysts (Lu et al, 2014; Zhao, Wei, Lu, Wang, & Duan, 2009), polymer compounding materials and traditional medicines (Choy, Choi, Oh, & Park, 2007; Choy et al, 2004; Paek, Oh, & Choy, 2011; Ruiz‐Hitzky, 2003), and so on. Owing to the rapid development of nano‐bio convergence technologies, such two‐dimensional (2D) materials were considered to be important nanomedical systems for future use (Alcântara, Aranda, Darder, & Ruiz‐Hitzky, 2010; Chen, Gunawan, Lou, & Xu, 2012; G. Choi, Jeon, Piao, & Choy, 2018; Darder, López‐Blanco, Aranda, Leroux, & Ruiz‐Hitzky, 2005; Jiang et al, 2020; Rocha et al, 2016; S. Wang, Yang, Zhou, Li, & Chen, 2020; Wu et al, 2020). In particular, biocompatible layered double hydroxide (LDH) was challenged as the gene delivery vehicle for the first time in the late 1900 by Choy and his colleagues (Choy et al, 1999), which was indeed the first example of advanced drug delivery system (DDS) based on LDHs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%