2013
DOI: 10.1002/j.2168-0159.2013.tb06230.x
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31.4: A 3.4Gbps/lane Low Overhead Clock Embedded Intra‐panel Interface for High Resolution and Large‐Sized TFT‐LCDs

Abstract: This paper proposes a 3.4Gbps/lane intra-panel interface with 11.1% of the protocol overhead for the raw data to be transmitted. The proposed intra-panel interface uses a point-topoint interface architecture with embedded clock. To reduce the EMI radiation, the scrambling scheme was adopted. The protocol of the proposed intra-panel interface provides a PLL based clock and data recovery (CDR) scheme for the receiver. Timing controller (TCON) and source driver (SD) are implemented using 45nm/1.1V and 0.18um/1.8V… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Mostly to make the data transition edges, in the PLL based CDR, use balance code such as 8B/10B or 4B/5B. This codes increase in protocol overhead of as much as 25% [13].For an example, in the CEDS protocol [14], the width of dummy bits is two UI. For the UI of 250ps, this width is not the bottleneck for phase alignment.…”
Section: Topology and Retiming Scheme Of Cdrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mostly to make the data transition edges, in the PLL based CDR, use balance code such as 8B/10B or 4B/5B. This codes increase in protocol overhead of as much as 25% [13].For an example, in the CEDS protocol [14], the width of dummy bits is two UI. For the UI of 250ps, this width is not the bottleneck for phase alignment.…”
Section: Topology and Retiming Scheme Of Cdrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it can run at higher speed than the corresponding inverter-based ring oscillator, whose maximum achievable frequency is highly correlated with the process technology. For example, as high definition (HD), ultra-high definition (UHD) and 8K (Quard-UHD) TVs are being adopted in the television market, the throughput of the intra-panel interface from the timing controller (TCON) to the source-driver IC (SIC) can exceed 10 Gbps, while the SIC circuit process technology is typically limited to 180 nm CMOS because of high voltages needed for pixel driving [4][5][6][7]. To enable the next generation display interface, CML-based ring oscillators running at higher frequency with conventional process technologies are highly desired.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although voltage regulator is adopted to suppress voltage variation of VCO, CDR may be severely affected by ground noise caused by low-voltage digital switching and high voltage output driving operations in the column driver. Clock embedded intra-panel interface with PLL-based CDR is also proposed to achieve 3.4Gbps data rate [2]. Although PLL-based CDR is adopted to minimize protocol overhead, more complex circuitry in PLL-based CDR requires careful effort to design them and CDR may be sensitive to power supply noise due to noisy environment in the column driver.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%