1999
DOI: 10.1049/el:19991373
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320 Gbit/s (8 × 40 Gbit/s) WDM transmissionover 367 km with 120 km repeater spacingusing carrier-suppressed return-to-zero format

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Cited by 141 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…We employed two transmitters for the even and for the odd channels. by a 50/25 GHz optical interleaving filter (ILF), and then modulated by an MZ modulator (MZM) driven by a 12.5-GHz clock and biased at the null point [36]. This converted the 50-GHz spaced 25-channel signals into 25-GHz spaced 50-channel signals; higher frequency components located at ±37.5 GHz away were suppressed below 40 dB to avoid inter-channel crosstalk [11].…”
Section: 2-tbit/s 64-qam Transmission Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We employed two transmitters for the even and for the odd channels. by a 50/25 GHz optical interleaving filter (ILF), and then modulated by an MZ modulator (MZM) driven by a 12.5-GHz clock and biased at the null point [36]. This converted the 50-GHz spaced 25-channel signals into 25-GHz spaced 50-channel signals; higher frequency components located at ±37.5 GHz away were suppressed below 40 dB to avoid inter-channel crosstalk [11].…”
Section: 2-tbit/s 64-qam Transmission Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As technologies for reducing XPM, there are methods to suppress the generation of XPM by engineering the optical modulation scheme, such as optical DPSK (Differential Phase Shift Keying) [15] and CS-RZ (Carrier Suppressed RZ) [16] and CCDM (Cross phase modulation Canceled-Dispersion Management) [17] in which dispersion management is used for managing time allocation with the adjacent wavelength, so that the red chirp and blue chirp generated by the XPM are canceled. In this paper, as a method different from those above, broadband OPC, in which the generating efficiency of the phase-conjugated light is almost uniform over the bandwidth of the EDFA, is combined with the dispersion flat transmission line.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…H IGH SPECTRAL efficiency modulation formats, such as optical duobinary or phase-shaped binary transmission [1] and carrier suppressed return-to-zero signal [2] are very effective ways to improve the capacity of a wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) system, which is limited mainly by the bandwidth of optical amplifiers. Furthermore, an optical duobinary signal exhibits high tolerance of dispersion because of -phase shifts occurring in the middle of each "space" bits, which can remain the energy in the "mark" bit longer due to the interference [1].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%