2000
DOI: 10.1023/a:1006385924945
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Cited by 54 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…It is considered an important tool by many researchers because of its wide distribution, low maintenance cost, and ease of propagation and cultivation [21][22][23][24][25]. Due to the simplicity of the method and the high sensitivity of the plant to genotoxic agents [26][27][28][29], this species was adopted for the present study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is considered an important tool by many researchers because of its wide distribution, low maintenance cost, and ease of propagation and cultivation [21][22][23][24][25]. Due to the simplicity of the method and the high sensitivity of the plant to genotoxic agents [26][27][28][29], this species was adopted for the present study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, their urban landscapes are highly complex and the evaluation of the effect of air pollution on health outcomes must consider their inherent heterogeneity. Biomonitoring methods based on tree barks have been considered as an alternative and/or as a complement to field measurements (Falla et al, 2000) and to satellite image data (Van Donkelaar et al, 2016), which are highly cost restrictive specially for developing countries (Molina et al, 2004). We evaluate the role of tree species in low cost passive biomonitoring techniques designed to provide a higher spatial resolution of exposure to chemical elements composition required by environmental epidemiology (Pope et al, 2009;Bravo et al, 2015).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results point toward the importance of the choice of the appropriate species for biomonitoring studies based on tree barks. The biodiversity available in an urban environment like the one in São Paulo adds a complication to the problem of choosing the most appropriate species for this type of study (Falla et al, 2000). This choice must be based on the combination of spatial coverage and ability to distinguish between different levels of local air pollution.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In comparison with the traditional monitoring systems, the use of biosensors has the advantage to show us the real impact of pollutants on living organisms, thus providing additional data to the electronic instruments. Moreover, this allows to take into account the concepts of bioavailability, dose and exposure, resulting in a more realistic approach of the impact of pollutants on environmental and human health [13]. Plants are more sensitive than humans and animals in terms of physiological reaction to fluctuations of multiple parameters [14], making them suitable tools for environmental monitoring.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%