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Fully voltage-controlled electrohydrodynamic jet printing of conductive silver tracks with a sub-100 μm linewidth

“…4 Recently, electrohydrodynamic jet ͑e-jet͒ printing technology has been proposed as a novel rapid prototyping of micropatterns on substrates with a dropon-demand ͑DOD͒ capability. 5 The first attempt at electrohydrodynamic deposition of ceramic powder in suspension was demonstrated by Teng et al 6 In e-jet printing surface charge is induced in the solution during the liquid atomization, which is essentially different from the mechanical overpressurization in the ink-jet printing. Upon applying a sufficient electrical field to overcome the surface tension of the liquid a solution jet can be emitted from the tip of the nozzle.…”

Inkjet printing of proteins

“…However, other 'maskless' techniques are gaining attention, most notably electrohydrodynamic jet (EHJ) printing. [117][118][119] This recent technique can produce features as small as 1 mm wide lines, which is an order of magnitude smaller than inkjet printing. Naturally, the droplets produced by this technique are small also, being in the femto-litre region.…”

Electrospray Nanocoating of Microfibres

“…The grains of a size of hundreds of nm were built from the sol particles 5 or 20 nm. Wang et al [10] and Teng et al [11] produced zirconia structures which were formed from irregularly arranged particles. A composite material consisting of Al 2 O 3 and ZrO 2 particles was produced by Balasubramanian et al [12].…”