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Webb, Roger T.; Brammah, Thérèse; Lunt, Mark; Urwin, Michelle; Allison, T.; Symmons, Deborah

doi:10.1097/00007632-200306010-00021

Cited by 69 publications

(66 citation statements)

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“…These fi ndings are in disagreement with the results of Queiroz et al 15 and Webb et al, 20 in which individuals who live alone were most affected. On the other hand, Picavet et al 13 found higher prevalence of chronic pain among married people.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 79%

“…6 This fi gure exceeds the values found in the studies conducted by Mallen,10 with prevalence of 14.3% in the United Kingdom, and by Smith et al, 17 with 14.1% in Scotland. Population-based studies that are non-specifi c for segments of workers or elderly individuals have found similar results, like the ones by Wijhoven et al 21 (39% in men and 45% in women), and by Webb et al 20 (48.5%).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 70%

“…Only the study by Webb et al 20 found higher risk in Asians. However, we cannot compare it with our study because there was no representativeness of this ethnic group.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…15,17,20 Côté et al 1 found that low salary level predisposes to this morbidity. Closely related to this variable, the level of schooling has also been presented as being associated, as shown by the studies by Wijhoven et al 21 and Smith et al 17 Low socioeconomic and schooling levels emerge as risk factors for the development of chronic pain in the majority of studies; nevertheless, in our sample, no association was found in the univariate analyses.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Leveille et al 9 found in 1,062 elderly individuals a relation of 63% of affected women to 52% of affected men. In addition, Webb et al 20 observed in 5,752 individuals that chronic cervical and lumbar pain affected 48.5% of the population and occurred more in women. Picavet et al, 13 following for 12 months a group of 3,664 individuals to assess the correlation of musculoskeletal pain with body weight, reported prevalence of 53.9%, affecting more the women.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalência de dor crônica e fatores associados na população de Salvador, Bahia

Sá¹,

Baptista²,

Matos³

et al. 2009

Rev. Saúde Pública

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OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of chronic pain, identifying the associated factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in a population sample of 2,297 individuals aged 20 years or more, in Salvador, Northeastern Brazil, in 1999 and 2000. A standardized questionnaire was administered at the individuals' home to collect data about pain, sociodemographic characteristics, and abdominal circumference measurement. The criterion for chronic pain classifi cation was duration above six months. Prevalence of pain was estimated by adjusted prevalence ratio with confi dence interval of 95% and p<0.05 for the univariate analyses and logistic regression. RESULTS:The presence of chronic pain was found in 41.4% of the population. In the gross analysis, the most frequent associated factors were: sex, age, marital status, smoking and alcohol consumption (p<0.05). In the multivariate analysis, female sex, age, smoking and presence of central obesity were independent predictors, while moderate consumption of alcohol and being single were protectors. CONCLUSIONS:The presence of chronic pain was predominant in women, elderly individuals, obese individuals, smokers and ex-smokers. Preventive public health strategies are suggested, aiming to disseminate the risks of smoking and obesity for the development of chronic pain. In addition, the periodic monitoring of health is encouraged.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 79%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 70%

“…Only the study by Webb et al 20 found higher risk in Asians. However, we cannot compare it with our study because there was no representativeness of this ethnic group.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalência de dor crônica e fatores associados na população de Salvador, Bahia

Sá¹,

Baptista²,

Matos³

et al. 2009

Rev. Saúde Pública

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Efficacy of classification‐based cognitive functional therapy in patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial

Fersum

O’Sullivan

Skouen

et al. 2012

European Journal of Pain

392

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Background: Non-specific chronic low back pain disorders have been proven resistant to change, and there is still a lack of clear evidence for one specific treatment intervention being superior to another.Methods: This randomized controlled trial aimed to investigate the efficacy of a behavioural approach to management, classification-based cognitive functional therapy, compared with traditional manual therapy and exercise. Linear mixed models were used to estimate the group differences in treatment effects. Primary outcomes at 12-month follow-up were Oswestry Disability Index and pain intensity, measured with numeric rating scale. Inclusion criteria were as follows: age between 18 and 65 years, diagnosed with non-specific chronic low back pain for >3 months, localized pain from T12 to gluteal folds, provoked with postures, movement and activities. Oswestry Disability Index had to be >14% and pain intensity last 14 days >2/10. A total of 121 patients were randomized to either classification-based cognitive functional therapy group n = 62) or manual therapy and exercise group (n > = 59).Results: The classification-based cognitive functional therapy group displayed significantly superior outcomes to the manual therapy and exercise group, both statistically (p < 0.001) and clinically. For Oswestry Disability Index, the classification-based cognitive functional therapy group improved by 13.7 points, and the manual therapy and exercise group by 5.5 points. For pain intensity, the classification-based cognitive functional therapy improved by 3.2 points, and the manual therapy and exercise group by 1.5 points.Conclusions: The classification-based cognitive functional therapy produced superior outcomes for non-specific chronic low back pain compared with traditional manual therapy and exercise.

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Degenerative Wirbelsäulenerkrankungen

Stäbler¹

Handbuch Diagnostische Radiologie

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Cited by 69 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalência de dor crônica e fatores associados na população de Salvador, Bahia

Prevalência de dor crônica e fatores associados na população de Salvador, Bahia

Efficacy of classification‐based cognitive functional therapy in patients with non‐specific chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial

Degenerative Wirbelsäulenerkrankungen

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