A battery management system for stand alone photovoltaic energy systems

Performance evaluation of a photovoltaic system with battery storage in Ghardaïa site (South Algeria)

“…This phenomenon can monitor the health status of the battery in a precise manner. Thereforethe state of health is previously described by the equation (9), what is left is the nominal capacity degradation model C nom (t) presented per equation (17).…”

“…For the considered system simulation, CIEMAT battery model was used, this latter is described by several articles [15][16][17][18].…”

Review of residential PV-storage architectures

“…This occurs even when the power comes directly from a dc generation device, like PV or from a battery [31]. It provides high level of flexibility as in off-grid rural applications where both dc and ac loads can be independently connected [32]…”

State-of-charge and state-of-health prediction of lead-acid batteries with genetic algorithms

“…A rational way for battery SoC estimation is the Coulomb counting method, also called Amp-hour (Ah) balanc ing method [3], [4]. In this technique, the battery charging and discharging current is integrated through time to accordingly estimate Soc.…”