2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.09.006
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

A Cancer Cell Program Promotes T Cell Exclusion and Resistance to Checkpoint Blockade

Abstract: SUMMARY Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) produce durable responses in some melanoma patients, but many patients derive no clinical benefit, and the molecular underpinnings of such resistance remain elusive. Here, we leveraged single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) from 33 melanoma tumors and computational analyses to interrogate malignant cell states that promote immune evasion. We identified a resistance program expressed by malignant cells that is associated with T cell exclusion and immune evasion. The p… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

52
1,033
0
3

Year Published

2019
2019
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
6
3

Relationship

2
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 1,066 publications
(1,166 citation statements)
references
References 44 publications
52
1,033
0
3
Order By: Relevance
“…For example, we previously reported an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like program associated with metastasis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) that was partly preserved in one of a number of tested cell lines (Puram et al, 2017). Similarly, drug resistance melanoma programs identified in tumors were recapitulated and studied in melanoma cell lines (Jerby-Arnon et al, 2018;Shaffer et al, 2017;Tirosh et al, 2016a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For example, we previously reported an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-like program associated with metastasis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) that was partly preserved in one of a number of tested cell lines (Puram et al, 2017). Similarly, drug resistance melanoma programs identified in tumors were recapitulated and studied in melanoma cell lines (Jerby-Arnon et al, 2018;Shaffer et al, 2017;Tirosh et al, 2016a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Human cell lines are a mainstay of cancer research and drug discovery, yet our current knowledge of their ability to recapitulate the expression diversity observed in patient samples is limited. Only a few cancer cell lines have been comprehensively profiled by scRNA-seq so far (Ben-David et al, 2018;Jerby-Arnon et al, 2018;Kim et al, 2015;Sharma et al, 2018). Thus, models are often chosen based on their mutational status, historical popularity, and ease of culturing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By applying a null dataset as background, which is generated by mixing all cell types together (Online Methods), SciBet controls the potential false positives while maintaining high prediction accuracy for cells with types covered by the reference dataset (positive cells). Using a recent melanoma dataset 10 as an example, we showed that SciBet consistently provided the best performance by achieving low false positive rate as well as high accuracy for the positive cells ( Fig. 2e).…”
Section: Mainmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Recent works have highlighted the annotation of cellular transcriptional programs (by e.g. NNMF and topic modeling) as a means of identifying important features of variance within single-cell RNA-seq datasets (Bielecki et al, 2018;Filbin et al, 2018;Jerby-Arnon et al, 2018). COMET's computational framework could be applied to the identification of marker-panels for transcriptional programs or motifs of interest, by assigning cells as expressing or not expressing a given program, and we expect it will be interesting to explore marker annotation in that space.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%