A case–control study to investigate an association between adverse pregnancy outcome and periodontal disease

Moore, Susan; Randhawa, Manjit; Ide, Mark

doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.2004.00598.x

Cited by 81 publications

(85 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…These parameters when they were used individually and when inferred together were indicative of periodontal infection and correlated with the adverse pregnancy outcome. The results in the present study are in accordance with the study conducted by Moore et al (2005) 15 who found the mean probing depth of 3.85 mm, Offenbacher (1996) 1 reporting the mean probing depth of 3.17 mm. In the study conducted by Lopez et al (2002) 9 examined all the teeth that were present in the dental arch with the mean probing pocket depth of 2.17 -2.94 mm.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

Periodontal Disease as a Risk Factor for Preterm Delivery and Low Birth Weight

Kukkamalla¹,

Thomas²,

Kushtagi³

et al. 2014

IOSRJDMS

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 83%

Periodontal Disease as a Risk Factor for Preterm Delivery and Low Birth Weight

Kukkamalla¹,

Thomas²,

Kushtagi³

et al. 2014

IOSRJDMS

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“…Based on these results they do not support a specific drive to improve periodontal health of pregnant women as a means of improving pregnancy outcomes [28]. Another study that did not find any significant relationship used partial mouth recordings which may underestimates the prevalence of periodontal disease [29]. An interventional study did not find a difference in the clinical periodontal status between preterm low birth weight cases and normal birth weight outcome.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 77%

“…Preeclampsia also involves increase in inflammatory cytokines in the blood stream, which makes adjusting for preeclampsia in our study important before any conclusion can be made. On the other hand, many studies did not find a positive correlation between periodontal disease and preterm labor [28][29][30][31][32]. Based on these results they do not support a specific drive to improve periodontal health of pregnant women as a means of improving pregnancy outcomes [28].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 80%

Periodontal Disease and Preterm Birth, is There any Relationship?

Kawar¹,

Partovi²

2016

J Interdiscipl Med Dent Sci

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Aim: Prematurity and low birth weight are major causes of neonatal morbidity, mortality and long-term disability. The purpose of this study was to determine if an association exists between periodontal disease and preterm birth (PT).Material and methods: 59 females from the delivery ward at St. Mary's Health Center, St. Louis, MO. Group I had 29 women who had Preterm birth (PT). Group II had 30 women whose babies were born full term (T). Full-mouth periodontal examination performed. Data collected about risk factors: race, maternal age, pregnancy complications; infections/inflammation; number of previous pregnancies and chemical abuse. Mothers were considered to have moderate to severe periodontal disease if ≥ 10% of sites measured ≥ 5 mm probing depth. Nominal logistic regression analysis used to calculate the odds of having a preterm birth infant having moderate to severe periodontal disease while adjusting for other risk factors.Results: After adjustment for smoking, preeclampsia, and infections/inflammation other than periodontitis, a statistically significant association was found between preterm birth and moderate to severe periodontitis (odds ratio = 5.8, 95% CI = 1.2-37.5, p = 0.04). Conclusion:Moderate to severe periodontal disease may be an independent risk factor for preterm birth.

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“…-le poids du nouveau-né [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34] ; -la prématurité telle qu'elle a été définie précédemment (accouchement avant 37 SA quel que soit le poids du nouveau-né) [29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40] ;…”

Section: Définition De La Prématuritéunclassified

Lien entre parodontopathies et prématurité : analyse critique de 15 ans de recherche

Gunepin¹,

Derache

2010

Med Buccale Chir Buccale

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Mots clés :parodontopathie / grossesse / accouchement prématuré Résumé -En raison du taux d'incidence élevé, de la gravité des complications, de la lourdeur de la prise en charge et des possibilités en terme de prévention, les nouveau-nés prématurés représentent un des domaines d'intérêt pour la recherche médicale. La médecine bucco-dentaire prend part à ces travaux de recherche depuis 1996 en essayant de déterminer l'existence d'un lien entre les maladies parodontales et la prématurité. Nous proposons ici une revue critique de la littérature internationale portant sur les travaux tendant à établir l'existence de ce lien, à la fois sur la forme (méthodologie) et sur le fond (conclusions). Toute tentative de méta-analyse et d'élaboration de recommandations achoppe sur le caractère individuel de chaque étude car les critères utilisés pour définir la maladie parodontale et la prématurité sont diffé-rents ce qui conduit inéluctablement à des conclusions divergentes. Cependant, en étudiant la bactériémie et l'inflammation spécifiques des maladies parodontales et leurs conséquences sur la grossesse, la biologie semble constituer un axe de recherche prometteur qui devrait permettre de préciser le lien entre maladie parodontale et prématurité. Key words:periodontal disease / pregnancy / preterm birth Abstract -Periodontal diseases and preterm birth: a review of 15 years of medical research. The delivery of preterm babies (under 37 weeks f gestation) is a significant public health issue. This problem is associated with both high postnatal mortality rate and higher risk of morbidity due to sequelae. Despite clinical researches, in 40% of cases, aetiology of preterm birth remains unknown and the preterm birth rates have not only not declined but also have increased over the last two decades (7% in France, 13% in the United States).

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A case–control study to investigate an association between adverse pregnancy outcome and periodontal disease

Abstract: There was no association between the severity of periodontal disease and pregnancy outcome in this population.

Cited by 81 publications

References 15 publications

Periodontal Disease as a Risk Factor for Preterm Delivery and Low Birth Weight

Periodontal Disease as a Risk Factor for Preterm Delivery and Low Birth Weight

Periodontal Disease and Preterm Birth, is There any Relationship?

Lien entre parodontopathies et prématurité : analyse critique de 15 ans de recherche

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