2009
DOI: 10.5021/ad.2009.21.2.197
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A Case of Pigmented Bowen's Disease

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Cited by 16 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The safest treatment is micrographic surgery, but many less invasive and non-surgical treatments such as laser ablation, cryotherapy, photodynamic therapy, topical 5-fluorouracil and topical imiquimod have been used in selected cases [4,29,30,31]. However, given the risk of recurrence and in favour of our observation that koilocytes indicative of persistent HPV infection might remain at the margins in micrographic surgery (fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…The safest treatment is micrographic surgery, but many less invasive and non-surgical treatments such as laser ablation, cryotherapy, photodynamic therapy, topical 5-fluorouracil and topical imiquimod have been used in selected cases [4,29,30,31]. However, given the risk of recurrence and in favour of our observation that koilocytes indicative of persistent HPV infection might remain at the margins in micrographic surgery (fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…The presence of pigment does not change the prognosis or treatment of BD, so treatment options include those indicated for nonpigmented BD: surgery, cryotherapy, 6 laser ablation, topical imiquimod or 5‐fluorouracil, curettage, electrosurgery and photodynamic therapy 3 . PBD generally has a good prognosis; unfortunately, in this case, the patient’s general condition was poor.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“… 1 reported PBD as presenting most frequently as a flat or slightly raised, light‐brown plaque, with varying degrees of scaling, occurring more often in men, on the limbs, trunk, head and neck. To our knowledge, there have only been two previous reports of PBD of the umbilicus 2,3 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…PBD outside the anogenital area has been infrequently described in patients with skin types I to IV. Lesions were found on the head, trunk, arms, legs, and fingers 1–3 . In almost all of these cases, malignant melanoma was considered in the differential diagnosis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In later stages of Bowen's disease, the atypical keratinocytes lose this ability, resulting in visible loss of pigmentation, keratosis, and desquamation. Lee and colleagues suggested that, in PBD, specific growth factors or cytokines produced by neoplastic cells may stimulate proliferation of melanocytes and production of melanin 2 . In addition, it has been hypothesized that PBD originates from preexisting solar lentigines and seborrheic keratoses, because several cases of PBD were reported adjacent to or overlapping with these entities 1,7 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%