2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jngse.2011.05.003
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A comparative study between a fluidized-bed and a fixed-bed water perm-selective membrane reactor with in situ H2O removal for Fischer–Tropsch synthesis of GTL technology

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Cited by 30 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The CO conversion is lower in CSTR, the possible reasons could be the degree of reduction of the catalyst in CSTR and complete different flow pattern in CSTR. This similar observation was also reported from previous literature [12,42]. Therefore, in order to achieve a relative higher activity in CSTR, a higher reduction temperature over 3008C might be needed [43].…”
Section: Product Distribution In Different Reactor Systemssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The CO conversion is lower in CSTR, the possible reasons could be the degree of reduction of the catalyst in CSTR and complete different flow pattern in CSTR. This similar observation was also reported from previous literature [12,42]. Therefore, in order to achieve a relative higher activity in CSTR, a higher reduction temperature over 3008C might be needed [43].…”
Section: Product Distribution In Different Reactor Systemssupporting
confidence: 89%
“…The test tube was then placed in an oil bath and heated up to the temperature desired (190)(191)(192)(193)(194)(195)(196)(197)(198)(199)(200) • C). After the reaction, the crude was cooled, diluted with HPLC acetone, filtered and analyzed.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, the authors suggested hydroxy sodalite zeolite membranes with a layer thickness of 2 µm as auspicious candidate for the in situ water removal due to their extraordinary separation and permeation performance demonstrated as well earlier by Khajavi et al [198]. Recently, a novel reactor configuration denoted as fixed-bed membrane reactor followed by fluidized-bed membrane reactor (FMFMDR) has been proposed for high temperature Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, in particular gasoline production from syngas [199,200]. This configuration combines a fixed-bed water permselective membrane reactor equipped with H-SOD zeolite membrane coated on α-Al 2 O 3 substrate and a fluidized-bed hydrogen permselective membrane reactor equipped with Pd-Ag membrane.…”
Section: Equilibrium Shift By Water Removalmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Hence, the authors suggested hydroxy sodalite zeolite membranes with a layer thickness of 2 μm as auspicious candidate for the in situ water removal due to their extraordinary separation and permeation performance demonstrated as well earlier by Khajavi et al [198]. Recently, a novel reactor configuration denoted as fixed-bed membrane reactor followed by fluidized-bed membrane reactor (FMFMDR) has been proposed for high temperature Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, in particular gasoline production from syngas [199,200]. This configuration combines a fixed-bed water permselective membrane reactor equipped with H-SOD zeolite membrane coated on α-Al2O3 substrate and a fluidized-bed hydrogen permselective membrane reactor equipped with Pd-Ag membrane.…”
Section: Equilibrium Shift By Water Removalmentioning
confidence: 96%