2014
DOI: 10.1080/08927022.2014.923567
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A comparison of force fields for ethanol–water mixtures

Abstract: Aqueous ethanol mixtures are studied through molecular dynamics simulations with the focus on exploring how various force field models reproduce the association and its influence on selected thermo-physical properties of these mixtures. The most important conclusion seems to be the inadequacy of all classical force fields to reproduce the very peculiar shape of the excess enthalpy of these mixtures, as a function of the ethanol concentration, neither quantitatively nor qualitatively. The Kirkwood-Buff (KB) int… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…The excess volume exhibits the typical volume contraction of the mixture, characteristic of short chain alcohols [25,41,56]. This is in agreement with the observed behavior in g(r) (Figure 7), in which is seen that water particles move closer to each other when solute is incorporated.…”
Section: B Excess Thermodynamic Propertiessupporting
confidence: 78%
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“…The excess volume exhibits the typical volume contraction of the mixture, characteristic of short chain alcohols [25,41,56]. This is in agreement with the observed behavior in g(r) (Figure 7), in which is seen that water particles move closer to each other when solute is incorporated.…”
Section: B Excess Thermodynamic Propertiessupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Here our model exhibits a minimum for alcohol-rich solutions, in contrast with the experimental situation for methanol [41], ethanol [56] and tert-butanol [25]. In these cases the minimum occurs for water-rich conditions.…”
Section: B Excess Thermodynamic Propertiescontrasting
confidence: 40%
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“…The position k P of the pre-peak indicates the average domain size d through the Fourier relation k P d ≈ 2π, which is why it is system dependent. The main LJ peak is not very apparent, as compared to methanol [52] and ethanol [53], but this is probably due to the model design. Merging the neutral sites help get more pronounced main peaks.…”
Section: Alcoholsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Indeed, we do not expect much qualitative difference in terms of structure, although substantial differences are expected for thermo-physical properties, as we have demonstrated in a study of aqueous ethanol mixtures. 34 We used the TraPPe model for 1propanol. It is noteworthy that the partial charges of the hydroxyl groups are the same between the two models and also for all the hydroxyl groups.…”
Section: Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%