A Cultural-History Analysis on Malay-Islamic Heritage of Siak Sri Indrapura through the Historical Urban Landscape Approach in Pekanbaru City

Tegaldeeng is one of the kampongs in the village of Medalsari, Karawang Regency, which has been influenced by the regency developments, so that it has an impact on the culture and the landscape. The landscape of Tegaldeeng kampong has very high potential in terms of natural and cultural resources. Efforts to prevent the degradation of the culture and the potential of the traditional landscape need to be studied in the kampong landscape pattern. This study aims to identify and analyze the character of the landscape and the elements that make up the settlement landscape, and to compose the landscape pattern of Tegaldeeng kampong based on local culture. This research was conducted using descriptive method through literature study, interview, and field observation. The settlement character of Tegaldeeng kampong landscape is relatively flat in the settlement area, and slightly undulating outside the area. The dominant land cover is rice fields and mixed gardens. The character is formed by supporting elements in the form of natural and artificial elements. Natural elements function more as a 'borrowing landscape' for the settlement landscape, except for the river that crosses the western village border. The man-made elements include rice fields, mixed gardens, settlements, and main road. The landscape of Tegaldeeng kampong settlement forms a cluster patterns, and able to accommodates all cultural activities of the local community.

Section: Gambar 10 Konsep Lanskap Permukiman Kampungunclassified

Pola Lanskap Permukiman Tradisional Masyarakat Adat Kampung Tegaldeeng, Desa Medalsari, Kabupaten Karawang

Nugrahatama,

Gunawan,

Pratiwi

2024

“…Masjid Agung Keraton Sumenep merupakan sebuah bangunan bersejarah peninggalan Keraton Sumenep dan merupakan jejak perkembangan Islam di Sumenep maupun di lingkungan keraton yang menjadi sentral wisata religi di Kabupaten Sumenep. Masjid Jamik Sumenep merupakan suatu produk karya seni dengan mengkomposisikan kebudayaan dan kepercayaan yang dituangkan ke dalam bangunan sebagai usaha untuk mendekatkan diri dengan Tuhannya (Atthalibi, 2016;Ilmi et al, 2022). Seni kultur desain Masjid Jamik Sumenep dari segi bentuk bangunannya merupakan penggabungan dari berbagai unsur budaya, yaitu Cina, Jawa, Arab, Persia dan India.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Evaluasi Lanskap Sejarah dan Budaya Berdasarkan Konsep Taman Islami di Area Masjid Agung Keraton Sumenep

Sujai,

Soelistyari,

Alfian

2024

The Islamic garden is a garden inspired by the garden of paradise which is often mentioned in the Qur'an and the Hadith of the Prophet. Jannah et al. (2015) conducted a study on Islamic gardens with the method of approaching the value of the content of the Qur'an and hadith, which examined the elements and characteristics of the park as well as sharia boundaries that must be considered in an Islamic garden. This study aims to continue the research which is applied to the mosque garden landscape through the evaluation stage, so that the final result can be recommended in the form of a design based on the concept of an Islamic garden. The research object chosen is the Landscape of the Jamik Sumenep Mosque. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and literature study, which consisted of the following stages: 1) Evaluation of the mosque garden landscape based on Islamic concepts, 2) User perception analysis, and 3) Preparation of recommendations for the mosque garden landscape design concept. The process of collecting qualitative descriptive data is done by direct observation in the field, interviews with related parties, distributing questionnaires and documentation. While the literature study was taken from the main literature in Islam, namely the Qur'an and hadith, along with other scientific literature related to the Islamic garden. Based on the results of the evaluation and perceptions of respondents, in general the garden landscape of the Jamik Sumenep Mosque is in accordance with the criteria for garden inspiration based on Islamic concepts, there are no garden elements and characteristics that are contrary to sharia. The resulting design recommendations are in the form of a site plan, adding plant species to the garden, adding a sinage, a fountain element, arranging parking lots, structuring circulation paths and adding trash cans. Respondents' perception stated that the garden landscape of the Jamik Sumenep mosque played a very important role in supporting the function of the mosque as a center of worship. Keywords: Mosque, Landscape Evaluation, Islamic Garden.

“…Saat ini, permukiman adat sebagian besar hanya dipandang dari segi tradisi dan adat istiadat budayanya, namun jarang dimaknai sebagai satu permukiman yang harus berlanjut dan mengakomodasi perkembangan kehidupan masyarakatnya untuk seterusnya sesuai dengan perkembangan jaman. Hal ini sangat terkait bagaimana penggunaan lahan pada suatu permukiman harus dapat memberikan berbagai manfaat ekonomi, politik, dan sosial budaya (Wahid, 2014;Ilmi et al, 2022). Penggunaan lahan pada suatu permukiman dapat pula berubah dikarenakan adanya kebutuhan dari masyarakat untuk memenuhi keperluan kehidupannya.…”

Section: Pendahuluan Latar Belakangunclassified

Peran Budaya dalam Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan di Permukiman Adat Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Sukabumi

Saputro,

Wibisono

2023

Kasepuhan Ciptagelar has unique customs and culture that are still maintained today and does not close itself from the development of the times, but accepts it consciously. Over time, traditional settlements are faced with challenges to be able to meet their needs. This can change land use in this traditional settlement. This study aims to determine changes in land use and its relation to cultural factors. This research uses qualitative methods. The research was conducted in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar traditional settlement area between of 2001 to 2022. The research was carried out by reconstructing land use maps in Kasepuhan Ciptagelar which then identified changes from year to year. Furthermore, an analysis of the cultural factor in influencing land use changes in these settlements is carried out. The results of the analysis shows that during the research period there has been a continuous land use change. Cultural factors also influence the land use changes. The ngalalakon tradition became a major factor in the early period of settlement development. The perspective of accepting changes of era by the Ciptagelar community can be interpreted as an adaptation of settlements to keep up with the times and this perspective also makes continuous changes to Kasepuhan Ciptagelar.