A developmental model of maternal and child contributions to disruptive conduct: the first six years

Kochanska, Grazyna; Barry, Robin A.; Aksan, Nazan; Boldt, Lea J.

doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.01932.x

Cited by 68 publications

(60 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…Studies have shown that girls growing up without the presence of their father are prone to develop internalizing problems (see Parke et al, 2002), but little has been said about the positive aspects of the presence of a father for daughters or the developmental mechanisms by which these positive effects may occur. Paternal warmth may have particular importance for girls in the development of emotional responding to others (Kochanska et al, 2008;) and in stress regulation (Byrd-Craven et al, 2012).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Warmth is a component of sensitivity and captures the positive affective quality of the relationship. It has been argued that parental warmth may have an indirect effect on children's social outcomes through the development of emotional responding and internalization of positive reciprocal relationships (Kochanska et al, 2008;. Others have argued that warmth is associated with authoritative parenting (Udin, 2011), which in turn is associated with positive outcomes (Steinberg, 2001).…”

Section: Father Warmth and Sensitivitymentioning

confidence: 98%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Understanding the Contribution of a Father's Warmth on His Child's Social Skills

Webster¹,

Low²,

Siller

et al. 2013

Fathering: A Journal of Theory, Research, and Practice about Me

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Secondary analyses from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development were conducted to investigate whether the impact of father-child relationship quality at 54 months and warmth in the father-child relationship at first grade were related to his child's social skills in the third grade, while controlling for mother-child interaction, father's personality, SES, and attachment. It was further investigated whether warmth in the relationship at first grade mediated the effect of the quality of the relationship on social skills. Participants included 856 families taken from the NICHD Study of Early Child Childcare for secondary analyses. Analyses indicated that the quality of interactions between a father and his 54-month old child was directly related to his child's social skills at 3 rd grade. Latent variable structural equation modeling (SEM) found that the quality of early father-child interactions influences a child's later social outcomes through the development of a warm father-child relationship for daughters but not for sons. Implications for theory and future research are discussed.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Father Warmth and Sensitivitymentioning

confidence: 98%

Understanding the Contribution of a Father's Warmth on His Child's Social Skills

Webster¹,

Low²,

Siller

et al. 2013

Fathering: A Journal of Theory, Research, and Practice about Me

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Further, evidence indicates that favorable rearing behaviors such as responsiveness, care and warmth foster the development of adaptive self-conscious emotions like guilt (see e.g. the work of Kochanska et al 2005; 2008). …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

On the Link between Perceived Parental Rearing Behaviors and Self-conscious Emotions in Adolescents

et al. 2017

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This study examined relationships between the self-conscious emotions of guilt and shame in both clinical (N = 104) and non-clinical (N = 477) (young) adolescents aged 11–18 years, who completed a questionnaire to assess perceived parental rearing behaviors (EMBU-C) and a scenario-based instrument to measure proneness to guilt and shame (SCEMAS). Results indicated that parental rearing dimensions were positively related to self-conscious emotions. Regarding the non-clinical sample, both favourable (emotional warmth) and unfavourable (rejection) paternal and maternal rearing dimensions were significant correlates of guilt- and shame-proneness. The results for the clinical sample were less conclusive: only maternal emotional warmth and rejection were found to be significantly associated with guilt and shame. Interestingly, no associations between any of the paternal rearing dimensions and self-conscious emotions emerged. Taken together, these results are in keeping with the notion that parental rearing factors are involved in the development of both adaptive and maladaptive self-conscious emotions in adolescents.

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“…Internalization of parental rules has been studied in young children as the ability to abstain from wrongdoing and the development of conscience. Kochanska and colleagues have published extensively on this topic, demonstrating consistently and repeatedly that a child's ability to internalize parents' rules and successfully demonstrate conscience is directly related to the parent-child relationship and to maternal responsivity (e.g., Kochanska, 1994;Kochanska & Aksan, 2004Kochanska, Barry, Aksan, & Boldt, 2008). The emphasis in this work and others like it (e.g., Laible, 2004aLaible, , 2004b has been on the relation between a warm, nurturing social environment and not only compliant and caring behavior in children but also the desire to comply with parental requests (Grusec & Goodnow, 1994).…”

Section: Concern For Othersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Developmental Optimization

Narváez¹,

Gleason²

2012

Evolution, Early Experience and Human Development

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Informed by Darwin's description of the “moral sense,” this chapter addresses the characteristics of early life experience for young children as identified by the anthropologists for the environment of evolutionary adaptedness as part of social mammalian evolution (extensive breastfeeding, nearly constant touch, prompt response to needs, multiple adult caregivers and maternal social support, free play in nature, natural childbirth). The chapter examines how these characteristics may or may not be fundamental for optimal moral functioning.

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A developmental model of maternal and child contributions to disruptive conduct: the first six years

Abstract: Examination of developmental links among early maternal behavior, the child's responsive stance toward the mother, conscience, and disruptive behavior is a promising step toward elucidating mechanisms of children's adaptive and maladaptive trajectories.

Cited by 68 publications

References 38 publications

Understanding the Contribution of a Father's Warmth on His Child's Social Skills

Understanding the Contribution of a Father's Warmth on His Child's Social Skills

On the Link between Perceived Parental Rearing Behaviors and Self-conscious Emotions in Adolescents

Developmental Optimization

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