2014
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m114.603506
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A Direct Interaction between the Sigma-1 Receptor and the hERG Voltage-gated K+ Channel Revealed by Atomic Force Microscopy and Homogeneous Time-resolved Fluorescence (HTRF®)

Abstract: Background:The sigma-1 receptor modulates the function of numerous ion channels. Results: We studied the interaction between the sigma-1 receptor and hERG. Conclusion:The interaction has a 4:1 stoichiometry and occurs at the plasma membrane. Significance: The sigma-1 receptor may bind to hERG in the endoplasmic reticulum, aiding its assembly and trafficking to the plasma membrane.

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Cited by 48 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…hERG recruitment following cell contact with ECM requires the presence of Sig1R that behaves as a chaperone driving hERG to the plasma membrane. In agreement with this hypothesis, we and others have shown that Sig1R directly binds with hERG and other ion channels, promoting their activity and their membrane expression (15,19,25). In the context of ECM stimulation, hERG current was increased without modifying channel maturation ratio (Supplementary Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
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“…hERG recruitment following cell contact with ECM requires the presence of Sig1R that behaves as a chaperone driving hERG to the plasma membrane. In agreement with this hypothesis, we and others have shown that Sig1R directly binds with hERG and other ion channels, promoting their activity and their membrane expression (15,19,25). In the context of ECM stimulation, hERG current was increased without modifying channel maturation ratio (Supplementary Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Therefore, Sig1R has been associated to many pathophysiologic contexts, including stroke, neurodegenerative diseases, pain, or cocaine addiction (15). Interestingly, Sig1R is overexpressed in cancer cell lines (23), and we have shown that it functions as a chaperone enhancing maturation and membrane expression of hERG by a direct physical interaction (24,25).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…4). In agreement with these general ideas, using atomic force microscopy, Balasuriya et al (2012) have shown that the monomer form of the S1R (or possibly a monomer form generated from the dimer) has been identified as directly bound to the voltage-gated Na v 1.5 sodium channel with 4-fold symmetry, to the human ether-à-go-go (hERG) voltage-gated potassium channel (Balasuriya et al, 2014) with 4-fold symmetry, to the acid-sensing ion channel-1a with 3-fold symmetry (Carnally et al, 2010), and with selectivity to the GLuN1 subunit of the GluN1/GluN2a N-methyl-D-apartate receptor (Balasuriya et al, 2013) (see Table 3 for further examples of client proteins that have been shown to interact with the S1R).…”
Section: Biochemical Pharmacology Of the Sigma-1 Receptormentioning
confidence: 52%
“…However, because the S1R has been demonstrated to bind to the nonglycosylated form of the hERG channel at the plasma membrane (Balasuriya et al, 2014), questions remain as to whether the S1R binds to the semiunfolded state or the native form of these protein substrates as a functional subunit.…”
Section: Biochemical Pharmacology Of the Sigma-1 Receptormentioning
confidence: 99%
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