“…In this regard, e-procurement has been shown to have the potential to reduce inefficiency and corruption ( Lewis-Faupel et al, 2016 ) by improving transparency in various contexts ( Berton et al, 2010 ), such as India ( Bhatnagar, 2003 , World Bank, 2004 ), Pakistan ( Anderson, 2009 ), Chile ( Shim & Eom, 2009 ), Fiji ( Pathak, 2009 ), and Korea ( Lee, 2009 ), among others. With tools like e-procurement systems and platforms (of which SECOP in Colombia is an example) that have emerged around the world, there are new opportunities for monitoring insofar as anti-corruption agencies and the public have access to granular information about the process through which governments acquire goods and services.…”