2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41592-022-01597-x
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A fluorescent sensor for real-time measurement of extracellular oxytocin dynamics in the brain

Abstract: Oxytocin (OT), a hypothalamic neuropeptide that acts as a neuromodulator in the brain, orchestrates a variety of animal behaviors. However, the relationship between brain OT dynamics and complex animal behaviors remains largely elusive, partly because of the lack of a suitable technique for its real-time recording in vivo. Here, we describe MTRIAOT, a G-protein-coupled receptor-based green fluorescent OT sensor that has a large dynamic range, suitable affinity, ligand specificity for OT orthologs, minimal effe… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, multicolor imaging of RCaMP3 and cAMPinG1-ST revealed the interaction of Ca 2+ and cAMP at the population level. Therefore, RCaMP3 will contribute to further multicolor imaging, especially with recently developed green indicators (Duffet et al, 2022; Fenno et al, 2020; Ino et al, 2022; Unger et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, multicolor imaging of RCaMP3 and cAMPinG1-ST revealed the interaction of Ca 2+ and cAMP at the population level. Therefore, RCaMP3 will contribute to further multicolor imaging, especially with recently developed green indicators (Duffet et al, 2022; Fenno et al, 2020; Ino et al, 2022; Unger et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Future studies should further dissect the responsible cell types and physiological functions of OxtR signaling in the ARH. Recent advances in the real-time imaging of OxtR activities, for example, with a circularly permuted green fluorescent protein binding to OxtR ( Ino et al, 2022 ; Qian et al, 2022 ), would be useful for delineating the circuit mechanism and spatiotemporal dynamics of the Oxt-mediated suppression of hyperphagic obesity, such as by pinpointing the site of Oxt release.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of genetically encoded GPCR-based fluorescent sensors for neuropeptides provides another new tool for probing neuropeptide signaling and diffusion. Recently, several groups have reported new genetically encoded sensors to monitor the release and dynamics of dynorphin, orexin, and oxytocin , in living animals. Li’s group reported a toolkit of G-protein-coupled receptor activation–based (GRAB) sensors for several neuropeptides, including SST, cholecystokinin, corticotropin-releasing factor, neuropeptide Y, neurotensin, and vasoactive intestinal peptide .…”
Section: Integration Of Neuropeptide Release With Neuropeptide Sensingmentioning
confidence: 99%