A Generic IoT Architecture for Smart Cities

Ганчев, Иван; Ji, Zhanlin; O’Dróma, Máirtín

doi:10.1049/cp.2014.0684

Cited by 87 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 7 publications

(7 reference statements)

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“…5 Furthermore, many studies have proposed using system architectures for IoT based on a reference model. 6,7 Such basis for certain variations proposed by previous studies. [10][11][12][13] These architectures are referred to as middleware-based, service-oriented architecture (SOA)-based, and five-layered architectures.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Evaluating energy efficiency of Internet of Things software architecture based on reusable software components

Kim

Choi

Hong

2017

International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks

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Nowadays, Internet of Things technology has garnered a great amount of interest because it can make our life much easier, convenient, and even safer. Internet of Things devices can be connected to the Internet or to each other whenever and wherever in order to collect, process, and share information to support various services. In order to provide useful support, important issues related to security, performance, and energy consumption have to be considered. For example, important personal information can be easily exposed to others because Internet of Things can be easily hacked; low performance and high energy consumption can limit the effectiveness of devices. These issues can be considered as quality factors that need to be met in order to develop software applications in the Internet of Things domain. Energy consumption is critical to provide sustained service within mobile and wireless environments. To this end, this article focuses on how to develop Internet of Things software that takes low energy consumption into account. In particular, we propose energy evaluation techniques that are based on a software architecture that is designed to use reusable components. By performing an experiment, we could verify that our proposing method shows maximum 6.83% of error rate against code-based energy simulation. Our technique can help software engineers to judge whether or not software is developed to satisfy the particular requirements related with energy consumption.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Evaluating energy efficiency of Internet of Things software architecture based on reusable software components

Kim

Choi

Hong

2017

International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks

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“…brands, mobile apps, retailers, validators). Smart home automation [8]- [10] for example illustrates one such ecosystem, wherein information exchanges occur between devices and services that are provided by different parties [11], [12], and are usually solved through the provision of standardized APIs. The advantages of such cross-organizational information exchange are manifold: Automatic distribution and validation of coupons [3] decreases implementation effort of new coupon campaigns.…”

Section: Motivationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Towards interoperability in mobile coupons: Enabling cross retailer coupon validation

Fuchs¹,

Vuckovac²,

Ilic³

2017

2017 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC)

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Abstract-A clear majority of coupons distributed by retailers remains exclusively redeemable at the retailer's own store network. Although interoperability among multiple retailers would promise added value for consumers, brands and retailers, technical gaps -primarily involving a lack of common standards and technical interfaces -render such interoperability unfeasible. However, shifting market forces have led to increased usage of mobile apps and retailers applying omni-channel strategies. In turn, leading to new proposed technical coupon standards that enable interoperable cross-retailer coupon distribution and validation. Interestingly, such interfaces have hardly been implemented or tested in a real-world, cross-retailer environment. Moreover, they have received little discussion in public discussions and related literature. This paper addresses and contributes to this gap by presenting findings from an interoperable couponing trial connecting 17 retailers, 8 different mobile applications and one brand, and discusses the chosen interface design necessary for implementation and coupon validation. Further practical pilots are planned to improve the specification and measure consumer and industry acceptance of coupon interoperability.Keywords-interoperability, couponing, system architecture, interface standardization. I. MOTIVATIONThe main motivation of this paper is to extend the contemporary, normative definitions of retail coupons

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“…Many sensors and electrical devices are manufactured by distinct vendors, there may be a rise in intercompatibility issues. The intercompatibility issues can be overridden by the IoT because all the devices and sensors are integrated via the internet [3]. The three ways to control electrical appliances in the home environment are Automatic, manual, remote control [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Smart Home Automation system using IoT and Open Source Hardware

Tejesh¹,

Neeraja²

2018

IJET

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In the era of Internet of Things, the information will be exchanged without the intervention of human. The manual systems are transforming into smart systems with the incorporation of IoT. The remote superintendence of electrical devices and sensors in the home environment with the employment of the internet is called as home automation. The electrical devices like bulb, fan and the sensors like temperature sensor, gas sensor, flame sensor, PIR sensor, current sensor are monitored and controlled by the user remotely with the employment of IoT technology. The implemented system, has both the transmitter and receiver section. In the transmitter section the information from room 1 and room 2 will be gathered at the central server. The Arduino Uno and ESP8266 plays a significant role in the transmitter section. The Raspberry Pi central server facilitates the gathered information to the user in a Graphical user interface.

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A Generic IoT Architecture for Smart Cities

Cited by 87 publications

References 7 publications

Evaluating energy efficiency of Internet of Things software architecture based on reusable software components

Evaluating energy efficiency of Internet of Things software architecture based on reusable software components

Towards interoperability in mobile coupons: Enabling cross retailer coupon validation

A Smart Home Automation system using IoT and Open Source Hardware

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