2009
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-04271-3_4
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A Generic Probabilistic Active Shape Model for Organ Segmentation

Abstract: Abstract. Probabilistic models are extensively used in medical image segmentation. Most of them employ parametric representations of densities and make idealizing assumptions, e.g. normal distribution of data. Often, such assumptions are inadequate and limit a broader application. We propose here a novel probabilistic active shape model for organ segmentation, which is entirely built upon non-parametric density estimates. In particular, a nearest neighbor boundary appearance model is complemented by a cascade … Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…Compared to state-of-the-art semiautomatic and interactive methods, 6,9,16 this interactive requirement is quite low. Compared to prior model based methods, 3,12,26 the model is not restricted by training data and can be applied to livers with any shape. In comparison with methods sequentially segmenting 2D slices, the proposed 3D segmentation model utilizes information from 3D neighborhood and does not have the problem of error accumulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Compared to state-of-the-art semiautomatic and interactive methods, 6,9,16 this interactive requirement is quite low. Compared to prior model based methods, 3,12,26 the model is not restricted by training data and can be applied to livers with any shape. In comparison with methods sequentially segmenting 2D slices, the proposed 3D segmentation model utilizes information from 3D neighborhood and does not have the problem of error accumulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We can see that the proposed model performs better than RAP in terms of distance error. Table V shows the comparative results with state-ofthe-art methods including Maklad et al, 16 Beichel et al, 9 Afifi and Nakaguchi, 7 RAP et al, 5 Peng et al, 6 Kainmuller et al, 3 and Wimmer et al 26 Besides total scores and running times, detailed errors with means and variances for all the five measures are also listed. The box-plots in Fig.…”
Section: E Perceptual Comparison With the Rap Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Such active shape models are widely used to characterize structures in medical images [5] as well as for biomedical image segmentation [6]. There exist also variants of the technique that make use of non-linear algorithms [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, Heimann and Meinzer observe in their recent review [5] that nonlinear, landmark-based SSMs have hardly attracted the attention of the community so far. This stands in contrast to level set segmentation with shape priors, where nonlinear techniques such as KPCA [6] or Parzen Density estimation [7] are becoming increasingly popular for learning priors from signed distance functions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%