2000 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference. Conference Record (Cat. No.00TH8540)
DOI: 10.1109/wcnc.2000.904807
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A GPS/ant-like routing algorithm for ad hoc networks

Abstract: A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is comprised of mobile hosts that can communicate with each other using wireless links. In this paper we present a novel routing algorithm called GPSAL (GPS/Ant-Like Routing Algorithm) which is based on G P S (Global Positioning System) and mobile software agents modeled on ants for routing in ad hoc networks. We compare our algorithm to the LocationAided Routing (LAR) [l] algorithm for MANET which is also based on GPS. Simulation results show that our algorithm has less overhea… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…According to the characteristics of the processing and transmission components, the traffic flow pattern, and the performance expected to be delivered of the network, different types of routing problems can be defined. Mainly, there are two categories of network routing problems in which ACO has been applied: wired, e.g., wired best effort networks [211,212,213,214,215] and wired quality of service (QoS) networks [216,217,218,214,219,220], and wireless, e.g., mobile ad hoc networks [221,222,223,224,225]. The telecommunication algorithms simply rely on the adaptation capabilities of ACO.…”
Section: Discrete Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the characteristics of the processing and transmission components, the traffic flow pattern, and the performance expected to be delivered of the network, different types of routing problems can be defined. Mainly, there are two categories of network routing problems in which ACO has been applied: wired, e.g., wired best effort networks [211,212,213,214,215] and wired quality of service (QoS) networks [216,217,218,214,219,220], and wireless, e.g., mobile ad hoc networks [221,222,223,224,225]. The telecommunication algorithms simply rely on the adaptation capabilities of ACO.…”
Section: Discrete Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first appears to have been GPS/Ant-Link Algorithm (GPSAL) [38], though, along with some other early efforts [39,40], it is modeled after ants only in name -their protocols do not make use of any concepts from stigmergy.…”
Section: Ant-inspired Routing For Manetsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ideas of using ACO to find an optimal path can be found in [17] and [31]- [33]. Suppose that there are two ants and two routes leading to a food source;…”
Section: A Acomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ants achieve stigmergic communication by laying a chemical substance called pheromone [15], [16] that induces changes in the environment which can be sensed by other ants. In recent years, computer scientists were able to transform the models of collective intelligence of ants into the useful optimization and control algorithms [13], [17]- [20]. For example, in the interesting and emerging field of ant colony optimization (ACO) [15], [17], [18], [21]- [23] a colony of ants is typically modeled as a society of mobile agents [24]- [27].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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