2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2016.06.034
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A green strategy to immobilize silver nanoparticles onto reverse osmosis membrane for enhanced anti-biofouling property

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Cited by 146 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…The second step involved the in situ formation of Ag NPs, which was induced by the TA coating. As a result, some of the phenolic hydroxyl groups were oxidized into quine structures, as revealed by other reports . We observed that the whole membrane‐modification process was carried out with green and low‐cost reagents under mild and facile conditions.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 53%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The second step involved the in situ formation of Ag NPs, which was induced by the TA coating. As a result, some of the phenolic hydroxyl groups were oxidized into quine structures, as revealed by other reports . We observed that the whole membrane‐modification process was carried out with green and low‐cost reagents under mild and facile conditions.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 53%
“…To endow membranes with antifouling properties, TA was used to coordinate with ferric iron [Fe(III)] . The mild reducing properties of TA in the complex also made it a good candidate for the in situ formation of Ag NPs on membranes . Unlike conventional chemical reduction by NaBH 4 , which first requires the complexation of free silver ions on the membrane followed by contact with a reducing agent, the TA‐induced in situ formation of Ag NPs initiated from the coordination of TA–Fe(III), which acts as an intermediate coating layer, followed by contact with silver‐ion solutions, which is beneficial for firm immobilization of Ag NPs .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is because the grafting of PEI leads to an increase in the transmembrane resistance of water, so the water flux of the modified membrane decreased to varying degrees. The change of surface charge properties of the modified membrane may lead to a significant increase in the reverse flux of salt [13]. Fig.3 The permeability of different membranes As shown in Table 1, the composite membranes had higher a values before and after modification, but the modified membrane a values decreased slightly.…”
Section: Characterization Of Membranesmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…55 In water filtration systems, AgNPs act as a preventive measure to reduce the formation of biofilms on the surface or inside the pores of the membrane, thus making the membrane less susceptible to fouling. 56,57 However, when the AgNPs are deposited onto the membranes at high concentrations, they block the pores of the membranes, hence reducing the water fluxes. 58 MD membrane fouling studies in the literature are dominated by organic fouling and inorganic fouling (also referred to as scaling).…”
Section: The Use Of Nanoparticles In Membrane Modificationmentioning
confidence: 99%