“…Rosenblatt (1986) was the first researcher to deal with the DFLPs. Then onwards, many researchers have solved the equal area DFLPs with various meta-heuristics by adaptive approach (Baykasoglu and Gindy, 2001;McKendall et al, 2006;Lacksonen and Enscore, 1993;Balakrishnan et al, 2000;Balakrishnan et al, 2003;Chan et al, 2004;Pourvaziri and Naderi, 2014;Moslemipour, 2018). A few researchers considered the UA-DFLPs with fixed dimension for facilities (Dunker et al, 2005;McKendall and Hakobyan, 2010;Derakhshan Asl and Wong, 2017;Liu et al, 2017), and flexible dimensions for facilities (Lacksonen, 1994(Lacksonen, , 1997Kulturel-Konak and Konak, 2015;Kulturel-Konak, 2017) without FBS in the layout.…”