“…These methods are relatively expensive and time-consuming, require presample preparation, and have very complicated handling procedures. Notwithstanding the above-mentioned analytical techniques, an electrochemical approach is economically viable, portable, quick responding, time-saving, more efficient, of higher sensitivity, excellent selectivity, simplicity, and good practicability for the accurate determination of ACAP. − Moreover, electrochemical sensing devices and chemically modified electrodes have several advantages in vast of areas including proteomic detections, biological sensors, molecular biology, nanotechnology and nanoscience, food and pharmaceutical drug analysis, and agricultural and environmental inspections.…”