1994
DOI: 10.1115/1.2919449
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A Linear Scheme for the Displacement Analysis of Micropositioning Stages with Flexure Hinges

Abstract: In this paper we present an analytical scheme for the displacement analysis of micropositioning stages with flexure hinges. The proposed scheme is based on linearization of the geometric constraint equations of the stage structure. A design chart for evaluating the stiffness of the flexure hinge is also presented in this paper. This chart provides more accurate estimations than the design formula presently in use. The proposed linear scheme is general, easy to use, yet capable of obtaining results close to tho… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, flexure hinges are widely used in translation micropositioning stages, scanning tunneling microscopes, high-precision cameras, robotic microdisplacement mechanisms, and especially in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMSs). [3][4][5] In 1965, Paros and Weisbord 6 first proposed design equations for the circular flexure hinges, both exact and simplified, which are derived for calculating the compliances of single-axis and two-axes circular-cutout constant cross section flexure hinges. Then, right circular flexure hinges were extensively employed in compliant mechanisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, flexure hinges are widely used in translation micropositioning stages, scanning tunneling microscopes, high-precision cameras, robotic microdisplacement mechanisms, and especially in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMSs). [3][4][5] In 1965, Paros and Weisbord 6 first proposed design equations for the circular flexure hinges, both exact and simplified, which are derived for calculating the compliances of single-axis and two-axes circular-cutout constant cross section flexure hinges. Then, right circular flexure hinges were extensively employed in compliant mechanisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, the stage design specifications should take into account the needs of the targeted applications. A stage supported by flexure components has been widely used in precision engineering applications [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]. The design exploits the elastic deformation to provide essential structure stiffness and the overall performance is a compromise among desired specifications, static and dynamic responses, and controllability considerations.…”
Section: Conceptual Layoutmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Improper initial values chosen will increase the calculation time. Her and Chang have developed a linear scheme for the displacement analysis of the micropositioning stages 8 . All the geometrically constrained equations are linear and can be solved directly.…”
Section: Previous Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A numerical iteration technique is normally employed to solve these equations. This iteration process will increase computational time 8 and hinder controller designs. This paper presents a method of deriving a simple, linear forward kinematic model of the particular 3RRR parallel micromanipulation device which effectively represents the real-system, and can also be easily calculated in real-time for the implementation of control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%