A longitudinal study on clinical diseases and disorders of cattle and goats in Sylhet, Bangladesh

Lucky, Nasrin Sultana; Hossain, Kamal; Roy, Animesh Candra; Haque, Md. Mahfuzul; Uddin, Ahm Musleh; Islam, Md. Monirul; Howlader, Md. Matiar Rahman

doi:10.5455/javar.2016.c128

Cited by 19 publications

(22 citation statements)

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“…Similarly, our study shows, the viral diseases were highest prevalent in goat. This is in line with the findings of other authors, Lucky et al [23] and Meher et al [24] who specially reported the prevalence of PPR (Peste Des Petits Ruminants) in goat about 27.94 % and 54.41 % respectively. Among the viral diseases of goat, PPR is common in most of the cases.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…This study revealed that the prevalence of parasitic diseases and viral diseases was high in cattle and goat respectively. The authors Rahman et al [22] who found 50.4 % of parasitic diseases in cattle while Lucky et al [23] reported 26.58% in cattle. Our result is close to these findings with little variation, which might be due to regional specificity.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Clinical Incidence of Diseases in Cattle and Goat at Different Area of Bera Upzilla in Pabna District of Bangladesh

2021

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Ruminant, especially cattle and goats constitute the major portion of the livestock which are usually suffered from a wide range of diseases. Hence, this study was designed to determine clinical cases of cattle and goat in relation to different parameter. A total of 106 sick ruminants (cattle = 56, goat = 50) in different area of Bera upzilla, Pabna were investigated during March to September, 2016. The parasitic infestation (32.1%) in cattle and viral diseases (36%) in goat were higher. In relation to sex, the disease frequencies were higher in female goat of 56.0% and reproductive diseases in female cattle of 66.7%. Among the clinical case, 70% was in black bangle goat. On the other side, the vaccination and grazing system had strong significant (p<0.01) association with disease frequencies having the chi-square value of 36.036 and 35.617, p<0.01, with Phi (φ) coefficient of 0.583 and -0.580 respectively. Besides this, the male owner of clinically sick animal was higher of 71.40% for cattle and 52% for goat with chi-square value, (N=106) = 4.244, p<0.05, φ coefficient of 0.20 indicating a significantly moderate association. However, these two ruminants (cattle and goat) are mostly vulnerable to parasitic infestation and viral diseases.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Clinical Incidence of Diseases in Cattle and Goat at Different Area of Bera Upzilla in Pabna District of Bangladesh

2021

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“…Retained placenta disorder was recorded in 2.64% cows and 0.33% does (Table 1). This report is slightly lower than 4.71% in cattle and 6.25% in goats reported by Lucky et al (2016) but higher than 0.37% and 0.50% in cows reported by Rahman et al (1999) and Samad (2001), respectively. This condition occurs due to dirty cattle shed which may lead to early infection of the placenta responsible for inflammation and hence delay or reduced changes of placental separation and expulsion.…”

Section: Gynaeco-obstetrical Casescontrasting

confidence: 58%

“…Samad (2001) reported 0.86% in cattle and 0.47% in goats. Higher rate of prevalence (23.52% in cattle and 31.25% in goats) was recorded by Lucky et al (2016) at Sylhet Agricultural University area.…”

Section: Gynaeco-obstetrical Casesmentioning

confidence: 78%

Clinical prevalence of diseases and disorders in cattle and goat at the Upazila Veterinary Hospital, Beanibazar, Sylhet, Bangladesh

Sen¹,

Muhit²,

Avi³

et al. 2018

J. Anim. Sci. Vet. Med.

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The present study aimed to determine clinical prevalence of diseases and disorders in cattle and goat at the Upazila Veterinary Hospital, Beanibazar, Sylhet district of Bangladesh from August 2016 to July 2017. A total of 988 clinical cases (683 cattle and 305 goats) were recorded and analyzed. Each clinical case was diagnosed on the basis of general examination, clinical examination, microscopic examination and using common laboratory techniques. The clinical cases were categorized into three categories based on the treatment required (Medical, Gynaeco-obstetrical and Surgical). Among the clinical cases, highest percentage was found for medical (cattle 86.82% and goats 95.41%) followed by surgical (cattle 7.47% and goats 4.26%) and gynaeco-obstetrical (cattle 5.71% and goats 0.33%). Within the medical cases, gastrointestinal nematodiasis (cattle 15.96% and goats 14.75%) and digestive disorder or diarrhea (cattle 13.62% and goats 12.79%) were recorded as main diseases in cattle and goats. On the other hand, gynaeco-obstetrical and surgical cases were found as significant (<3% in each occurrence). The current investigation could be helpful in designing control measures for the prevalent diseases.

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“…Maternal causes of dystocia include incomplete cervical dilatation (ring womb), narrow pelvis, and uterine inertia (Majeed and Taha 1989b;Thomas, 1992;Noakes et al, 2009). According to Lucky et al, (2016) the prevalence of dystocia was 21.18% in cattle and 12.5% in goats in syhlet district in Bangladesh. In cows the incidence of dystocia is higher in heifer than pluriparous (Berger et al, 1992;Zaborski et al, 2009).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Left oblique laparotomy for caesarean section in a cow due to dystocia

Hasan

Rekha

Parvez

et al. 2017

Asian J. Med. Biol. Res

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Caesarean Section is a surgical procedure in which an incision is given through the abdominal wall and uterus in order to deliver fetus. It is also known as C-section is one of the most challenging surgical procedures in case of dystocia to save fetus live. A 6 years old HF cross breed cow, weighing 300 kg was admitted to the Teaching Veterinary Hospital (TVH), Chittagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (CVASU) with a history of prolonged labour pain. At first all the physical examination was done. Blood sample was collected to know different parameters of serum and blood. As Per vaginal examination revealed incomplete dilation of cervix. Then, it was decided and performed caesarean section using left oblique laparotomy and a live female fetus was delivered. Post operative care was taken for 10 days. The cow recovered successfully without any complications. The cow was followed for next one year. 70 days after surgery, she came to heat and after insemination pregnancy was confirmed at 35 days post AI. The cow had successful pregnancy which was confirmed by rectal palpation at 35 days. Caesarean section through left flank oblique laparotomy is an effective method of resolving dystocia to save cow with fetus.

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A longitudinal study on clinical diseases and disorders of cattle and goats in Sylhet, Bangladesh

Cited by 19 publications

References 0 publications

Clinical Incidence of Diseases in Cattle and Goat at Different Area of Bera Upzilla in Pabna District of Bangladesh

Clinical Incidence of Diseases in Cattle and Goat at Different Area of Bera Upzilla in Pabna District of Bangladesh

Clinical prevalence of diseases and disorders in cattle and goat at the Upazila Veterinary Hospital, Beanibazar, Sylhet, Bangladesh

Left oblique laparotomy for caesarean section in a cow due to dystocia

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