“…Hence, applying these methods to real‐time applications is difficult owing to their variable latency. The GR [
13] coding algorithm is widely used with DPCM as a representative lossless compression method, and encoded coefficients can be expressed as follows:
where
denotes the n ‐th coefficient of the image block decomposed by HT, and the difference with the next coefficient
is divided by 2 k . Subsequently, the quotient is encoded by allocating bits by size, and the remaining R is encoded using a GR code consisting of a prefix code.…”