“…This algorithm is called the Simulated Annealing (SA) method, which has been utilized to determine the parameters of the SD and DD model of SC and PV modules. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that the meta-heuristic (MH) optimization techniques allow building an effective PV modulator according to various criteria such as precision, consistency, convergence speed, calculation efficiency and the reduced number of control parameters [23,[27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42]. These algorithms can be classified into four categories, evolutionary algorithms (Genetic Algorithm (GA), differential Evolution (DE), and Confidence-Weighted (SCW), physics-based algorithms (Wind Driven Optimization (WDO), Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA), and Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA)), swarm-based algorithms (Artificial bee colony (ABC), particle swarm optimization (PSO), Cat Swarm Optimization (CSO), Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA), a performance-guided JAYA (PGJAYA), Chaotic Heterogeneous Comprehensive Learning Particle Swarm Optimizer (C-HCLPSO), Improved Lozi Map based Chaotic Optimization Algorithm (ILCOA), biogeography-based heterogeneous cuckoo search (BHCS) algorithm, and symbiotic organisms search (SOS) algorithm), and human-based algorithms (HBA).…”