“…Fiber optics sensors have been widely used to measure various physical parameters, such as temperature [ 1 ], strain [ 2 ], refractive index [ 3 ], etc., due to their advantages of anti-electromagnetic interference, high resolution, lightweight, and compact size [ 3 , 4 , 5 ]. In recent years, various configurations have been proposed for simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain, including various Mach–Zehnder interferometers (MZIs) [ 6 , 7 , 8 ] and Fabry–Pérot interferometers (FPIs) [ 9 , 10 , 11 ], fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) [ 12 ], and long-period fiber gratings (LPFGs) [ 13 ]. Among them, MZI- or FPI-based devices are usually realized by splicing different special fibers [ 14 , 15 ], micro-cavity [ 7 ] fabricated by lasers, and fiber tapers [ 16 , 17 ], which have shown outstanding advantages of higher wavelength sensitivity, simple fabrication, and rich structures.…”