“…In fact, except for the Nototheniidae and for some bathydraconid species, nearly all the species of the other families have a 48-chromosome karyotype (Morescalchi et al, 1997;Prirodina, 1997;Ozouf-Costaz et al, 1999b, Pisano et al, 2000 which is common in teleosts (Klinkhardt et al, 1995) and is considered basic in these fishes (Ohno, 1974;Sola et al, 1981). However, a certain degree of variability has been observed in the amount and localisation of heterochromatin (Morescalchi, 1992;Morescalchi et al, 1992Morescalchi et al, , 1996Ozouf-Costaz et al, 1997;Pisano et al, 2000Pisano et al, , 2001, and to a lesser extent, in the position of the nucleolar organiser (NOR) (Ozouf-Costaz et al, 1996, 1997Pisano et al, 1998Pisano et al, , 2000.…”