“…See, for instance, [2][3][4][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. In addition, Menger probabilistic metric spaces are a special case of the wide class of probabilistic metric spaces which are endowed with a triangular norm [2,3,7,9,11,15,16,30]. In probabilistic metric spaces, the deterministic notion of distance is considered to be probabilistic in the sense that, given any two points x and y of a metric space, a measure of the distance between them is a probabilistic metric F x;y t ð Þ, rather than the deterministic distance d x; y ð Þ, which is interpreted as the probability of the distance between x and y being less than t t [ 0 ð Þ [3].…”