“…Microfluidic measurements have been applied broadly in chemical, biological, and physical processes that are relevant to sensing, such as glass micromodels, capillary electrophoresis, and gas chromatography. In the area of fluid property measurement , microfluidics has enabled high accuracy measurements of phase and thermophysical properties such as bubble and dew points, − solution gas-oil ratios, solubility and diffusivity, − minimum miscibility pressures, , wax crystallization, , and asphaltenes precipitation. − Microfluidics has also been applied to resolve the pore-scale dynamics of in situ reservoir processes such as polymer flooding, , fluid rheology, chemical and foam injection, − gas flooding, − and thermal-solvent processes. − …”